AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Healthcare uses of artificial intelligence: Challenges and opportunities for growth.

Healthcare management forum
Forms of Artificial Intelligence (AI), like deep learning algorithms and neural networks, are being intensely explored for novel healthcare applications in areas such as imaging and diagnoses, risk analysis, lifestyle management and monitoring, healt...

A Study on the Application and Use of Artificial Intelligence to Support Drug Development.

Clinical therapeutics
PURPOSE: The Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development (CSDD) and the Drug Information Association (DIA) in collaboration with 8 pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies conducted a study examining the adoption and effect of artificial intelli...

A Literature Review: Geometric Methods and Their Applications in Human-Related Analysis.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Geometric features, such as the topological and manifold properties, are utilized to extract geometric properties. Geometric methods that exploit the applications of geometrics, e.g., geometric features, are widely used in computer graphics and compu...

Coupling dynamics and evolutionary information with structure to identify protein regulatory and functional binding sites.

Proteins
Binding sites in proteins can be either specifically functional binding sites (active sites) that bind specific substrates with high affinity or regulatory binding sites (allosteric sites), that modulate the activity of functional binding sites throu...

MR-based artificial intelligence model to assess response to therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To develop and validate an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model based on texture analysis of high-resolution T2 weighted MR images able 1) to predict pathologic Complete Response (CR) and 2) to identify non-responders (NR) among patients with ...

Clinical Documentation and Patient Care Using Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Detailed clinical documentation is required in the patient-facing specialty of radiation oncology. The burden of clinical documentation has increased significantly with the introduction of electronic health records and participation in payer-mandated...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning for predicting acute kidney injury in severely burned patients: A proof of concept.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
BACKGROUND: Burn critical care represents a high impact population that may benefit from artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML). Acute kidney injury (AKI) recognition in burn patients could be enhanced by ML. The goal of this study was to ...

Should we be afraid of medical AI?

Journal of medical ethics
I analyse an argument according to which medical artificial intelligence (AI) represents a threat to patient autonomy-recently put forward by Rosalind McDougall in the The argument takes the case of IBM Watson for Oncology to argue that such technol...