Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in mental health have expanded rapidly, and consumers are already using freely available generative AI models for self-guided mental health support despite limited clinical validation. In August 2025, Illinoi...
BACKGROUND: The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) has been widely used to evaluate students in medical education. However, it is resource-intensive, presenting challenges in implementation. We hypothesized that generative artificial in...
BACKGROUND: A high intake of dietary fiber has been shown to improve glycemic control and decrease hyperinsulinemia in people living with type 2 diabetes (T2D). T2D patients in Japan consume less than the recommended amount of fiber. Based on finding...
There are widespread fears that conversational artificial intelligence (AI) could soon exert unprecedented influence over human beliefs. In this work, in three large-scale experiments ( = 76,977 participants), we deployed 19 large language models (LL...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review examines the potential benefits of non-invasive remote monitoring in patients with heart failure (HF), focusing on early detection of clinical deterioration and reducing hospitalizations. Key questions addressed include...
AIM: Urodynamic studies are essential for diagnosing lower urinary tract dysfunction but are expert-dependent and time-consuming. Artificial intelligence (AI), notably machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) may help automate and standardize int...
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to assess how different annotation methods used during AI model training affect the accuracy of early caries lesion detection, and how the choice of the evaluation reference standard leads to significant dif...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Dec 4, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracranial aneurysms (IAs), detected in 2%-5% of the population, represent a major health care issue because ruptured aneurysms with resultant hemorrhage are associated with severe morbidity or mortality. With the increasing...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Dec 4, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Imaging triage of stroke patients is primarily based on perfusion imaging. Simplified triage based on non-contrast CT are limited (NCCT). To evaluate the predictive capability of a deep learning algorithm, "Triage Stroke" (Bra...
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