AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Toward a responsible future: recommendations for AI-enabled clinical decision support.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare settings has the potential to benefit clinical decision-making. Addressing challenges such as ensuring trustworthiness, mitigating bias, and maintaining safety is paramount. The lack ...

A Competition for the Diagnosis of Myopic Maculopathy by Artificial Intelligence Algorithms.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Myopic maculopathy (MM) is a major cause of vision impairment globally. Artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) algorithms for detecting MM from fundus images could potentially improve diagnosis and assist screening in a varie...

Artificial intelligence for optimizing recruitment and retention in clinical trials: a scoping review.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The objective of our research is to conduct a comprehensive review that aims to systematically map, describe, and summarize the current utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in the recruitment and retention of participants in clinica...

How reliable is the artificial intelligence product large language model ChatGPT in orthodontics?

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the reliability of information produced by the artificial intelligence-based program ChatGPT in terms of accuracy and relevance, as assessed by orthodontists, dental students, and individuals seeking orthodontic treatment.

Towards objective and systematic evaluation of bias in artificial intelligence for medical imaging.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) models trained using medical images for clinical tasks often exhibit bias in the form of subgroup performance disparities. However, since not all sources of bias in real-world medical imaging data are easily id...

TrajVis: a visual clinical decision support system to translate artificial intelligence trajectory models in the precision management of chronic kidney disease.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Our objective is to develop and validate TrajVis, an interactive tool that assists clinicians in using artificial intelligence (AI) models to leverage patients' longitudinal electronic medical records (EMRs) for personalized precision mana...

Advancements in biliopancreatic endoscopy - A comprehensive review of artificial intelligence in EUS and ERCP.

Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas
The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) models, has generated significant interest across various fields of gastroenterology. While research in luminal endoscopy has seen rapid translation t...

Artificial Intelligence-Driven All-Terrain Vehicle Crash Prediction and Prevention System.

Journal of agricultural safety and health
HIGHLIGHTS: An AI-driven system for predicting and preventing ATV crashes was developed. Machine learning model achieved rollover prediction accuracy of over 99%. The system has the potential to significantly reduce ATV-related injuries and fatalitie...

Artificial intelligence enhances the management of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in the precision oncology era.

World journal of gastroenterology
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most common histological type of esophageal cancer with a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis and prognosis assessment are crucial for improving the survival rate of ESCC patients. With the advancement of ...