AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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AlphaFold-Multimer predicts cross-kingdom interactions at the plant-pathogen interface.

Nature communications
Adapted plant pathogens from various microbial kingdoms produce hundreds of unrelated small secreted proteins (SSPs) with elusive roles. Here, we used AlphaFold-Multimer (AFM) to screen 1879 SSPs of seven tomato pathogens for interacting with six def...

Social Preferences Toward Humans and Machines: A Systematic Experiment on the Role of Machine Payoffs.

Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science
There is growing interest in the field of cooperative artificial intelligence (AI), that is, settings in which humans and machines cooperate. By now, more than 160 studies from various disciplines have reported on how people cooperate with machines i...

Real-time stress detection based on artificial intelligence for people with an intellectual disability.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
People with severe intellectual disabilities (ID) could have difficulty expressing their stress which may complicate timely responses from caregivers. The present study proposes an automatic stress detection system that can work in real-time. The sys...

An Interventional Radiologist's Primer of Critical Appraisal of Artificial Intelligence Research.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are expected to cause a significant paradigm shift in all digital data-driven aspects of information gain, processing, and decision making in both clinical healthcare and medical research. The field of ...

Open-Source 3D Morphing Software for Facial Plastic Surgery and Facial Landmark Detection Research and Open Access Face Data Set Based on Deep Learning (Artificial Intelligence) Generated Synthetic 3D Models.

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
The scarcity of 3D facial models presents a significant hurdle for researchers and educators. Gathering such data demands substantial resources. To introduce an open-source 3D morphing software to generate 3D facial data sets for research and to pr...

Ethical concerns surrounding artificial intelligence in anatomy education: Should AI human body simulations replace donors in the dissection room?

Anatomical sciences education
The potential effects of artificial intelligence (AI) on the teaching of anatomy are unclear. We explore the hypothetical situation of human body donors being replaced by AI human body simulations and reflect on two separate ethical concerns: first, ...

Artificial intelligence in neuroimaging of brain tumors: reality or still promise?

Current opinion in neurology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide an updated overview of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in neuro-oncologic imaging and discuss current barriers to wider clinical adoption.

Synthetic data & the future of Women's Health: A synergistic relationship.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this perspective is to report the use of synthetic data as a viable method in women's health given the current challenges linked to obtaining life-course data within a short period of time and accessing electronic healthcare da...

Detection and subtyping of hepatic echinococcosis from plain CT images with deep learning: a retrospective, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Hepatic echinococcosis is a severe endemic disease in some underdeveloped rural areas worldwide. Qualified physicians are in short supply in such areas, resulting in low rates of accurate diagnosis of this condition. In this study, we aim...