AIMC Topic: Biomimetic Materials

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Electrically Activated Soft Robots: Speed Up by Rolling.

Soft robotics
Soft robots show excellent body compliance, adaptability, and mobility when coping with unstructured environments and human-robot interactions. However, the moving speed for soft locomotion robots is far from that of their rigid partners. Rolling loc...

HASEL Artificial Muscles for a New Generation of Lifelike Robots-Recent Progress and Future Opportunities.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Future robots and intelligent systems will autonomously navigate in unstructured environments and closely collaborate with humans; integrated with our bodies and minds, they will allow us to surpass our physical limitations. Traditional robots are mo...

Recent Progress in Artificial Muscles for Interactive Soft Robotics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Artificial muscles are the core components of the smart and interactive soft robotic systems, providing the capabilities in shape morphing, manipulation, and mobility. Intense research efforts in the development of artificial muscles are based on the...

Mimicking nature's flyers: a review of insect-inspired flying robots.

Current opinion in insect science
Insects have attracted much interest from scientists and engineers as they offer an endless source of inspiration for creating innovative engineering designs. By mimicking flying insects, it may be possible to create highly efficient biomimetic drone...

A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions.

Scientific reports
In medical robotics, micromanipulation becomes particularly challenging in the presence of blood and secretions. Nature offers many examples of adhesion strategies, which can be divided into two macro-categories: morphological adjustments and chemica...

Shape Changing Robots: Bioinspiration, Simulation, and Physical Realization.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
One of the key differentiators between biological and artificial systems is the dynamic plasticity of living tissues, enabling adaptation to different environmental conditions, tasks, or damage by reconfiguring physical structure and behavioral contr...

Flexible electromagnetic capturer with a rapid ejection feature inspired by a biological ballistic tongue.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Bionics is the inspiration resource of state-of-the-art science and technology. The chameleon can capture prey at great distances with the assistance of its highly stretchable and ballistic tongue. Inspired by this biological structure, here we demon...

Insect-inspired jumping robots: challenges and solutions to jump stability.

Current opinion in insect science
Some insects can jump to heights that are several times their body length. At smaller scales, jumping mechanisms are constrained by issues relating to scaling of power generation, which insects have resolved over the course of their evolution. These ...

Fish-like aquatic propulsion studied using a pneumatically-actuated soft-robotic model.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Fish locomotion is characterized by waves of muscle electrical activity that proceed from head to tail, and result in an undulatory pattern of body bending that generates thrust during locomotion. Isolating the effects of parameters like body stiffne...

Development of an annelid-like peristaltic crawling soft robot using dielectric elastomer actuators.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The annelid, which consists of several identical segments, exploits its soft structures to move effectively in complex natural environments. Elongation and shortening of different segments produce a reverse peristaltic wave while retractable setae ge...