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Biomimetics

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Leading-edge curvature effect on aerodynamic performance of flapping wings in hover and forward flight.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This study investigates the role of leading-edge (LE) curvature in flapping wing aerodynamics considering hovering and forward flight conditions. A scaled-up robotic model is towed along its longitudinal axis by a rack gear carriage system. The forwa...

Bio-inspired design of hard-bodied mobile robots based on arthropod morphologies: a 10 year systematic review and bibliometric analysis.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This research presents a 10-year systematic review based on bibliometric analysis of the bio-inspired design of hard-bodied mobile robot mechatronic systems considering the anatomy of arthropods. These are the most diverse group of animals whose flex...

On the analysis and control of a bipedal legged locomotion model via partial feedback linearization.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In this study, we introduce a new model for bipedal locomotion that enhances the classical spring-loaded inverted pendulum (SLIP) model. Our proposed model incorporates a damping term in the leg spring, a linear actuator serially interconnected to th...

Wall-climbing performance of gecko-inspired robot with soft feet and digits enhanced by gravity compensation.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Gravitational forces can induce deviations in body posture from desired configurations in multi-legged arboreal robot locomotion with low leg stiffness, affecting the contact angle between the swing leg's end-effector and the climbing surface during ...

Quantifying the biomimicry gap in biohybrid robot-fish pairs.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Biohybrid systems in which robotic lures interact with animals have become compelling tools for probing and identifying the mechanisms underlying collective animal behavior. One key challenge lies in the transfer of social interaction models from sim...

Toward human-like adaptability in robotics through a retention-engineered synaptic control system.

Science advances
Although advanced robots can adeptly mimic human movement and aesthetics, they are still unable to adapt or evolve in response to external experiences. To address this limitation, we propose an innovative approach that uses parallel-processable reten...

BiƓmuS: A new tool for neurological disorders studies through real-time emulation and hybridization using biomimetic Spiking Neural Network.

Nature communications
Characterization and modeling of biological neural networks has emerged as a field driving significant advancements in our understanding of brain function and related pathologies. As of today, pharmacological treatments for neurological disorders rem...

Investigating the impact of initial parameters on autonomous robot swarm movement strategies for enhanced exploration efficiency: a comprehensive study.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Swarm robots are frequently preferred for the exploration of harsh environments and search and rescue operations. This study explores the factors that influence the movement strategies of autonomous robot swarms and their impact on swarm distribution...

Bioinspired Liquid Metal Based Soft Humanoid Robots.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
The pursuit of constructing humanoid robots to replicate the anatomical structures and capabilities of human beings has been a long-standing significant undertaking and especially garnered tremendous attention in recent years. However, despite the pr...

Skin-inspired, sensory robots for electronic implants.

Nature communications
Drawing inspiration from cohesive integration of skeletal muscles and sensory skins in vertebrate animals, we present a design strategy of soft robots, primarily consisting of an electronic skin (e-skin) and an artificial muscle. These robots integra...