AIMC Topic: Body Mass Index

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Prediction of Marathon Performance using Artificial Intelligence.

International journal of sports medicine
Although studies used machine learning algorithms to predict performances in sports activities, none, to the best of our knowledge, have used and validated two artificial intelligence techniques: artificial neural network (ANN) and k-nearest neighbor...

The Association of Waist Circumference with the Prevalence and Survival of Digestive Tract Cancer in US Adults: A Population Study Based on Machine Learning Methods.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
AIMS: This paper aims to investigate the relationship of waist circumference (WC) with digestive tract cancer morbidity and mortality.

Determining the effective factors in predicting diet adherence using an intelligent model.

Scientific reports
Adhering to a healthy diet plays an essential role in preventing many nutrition-related diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to predict adherence to the prescribed diets using a...

Improved Prediction of Body Mass Index in Real-World Administrative Healthcare Claims Databases.

Advances in therapy
INTRODUCTION: To continue closing the gap between the predictive modeling and its real-world application, we report a new data-to-prediction pipeline that advanced the state-of-the-art predictive performance of body mass index (BMI) classifications b...

Liver Damage Is Related to the Degree of Being Underweight in Anorexia Nervosa and Improves Rapidly with Weight Gain.

Nutrients
Background: The present study investigates the relationship between hypertransaminasemia and malnutrition on the basis of a very large number of patients. We assume that the level of transaminases not only reflects the extent of underlying liver cell...

Obesity and individual performance: the case of eSports.

International journal of obesity (2005)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The study considers the problem of the inclusion of people with obesity in the context of the growing role of computer-based work. Negative stereotypes about people with obesity still hold even when they are irrelevant in tasks...

A Study on the Relationship Between Adolescent Health Behavior, BMI, and Blood Physical and Chemical Properties.

Frontiers in public health
In this study, the blood test index, demographic data, and health promotion behavior of adolescents were analyzed to provide a reference for early prevention and treatment of physical decline and abnormal biochemical indexes of adolescents. Using a c...

Agreement of anthropometric and body composition measures predicted from 2D smartphone images and body impedance scales with criterion methods.

Obesity research & clinical practice
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Body composition and anthropometry assessment from two-dimensional smartphone images is possible through advancement of computational hardware and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. This study established agreement of a n...

Artificial neural network model effectively estimates muscle and fat mass using simple demographic and anthropometric measures.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Lean muscle and fat mass in the human body are important indicators of the risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Techniques such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) accurately measure body composition, but they are c...

A Machine Learning-Based Screening Test for Sarcopenic Dysphagia Using Image Recognition.

Nutrients
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic dysphagia, a swallowing disorder caused by sarcopenia, is prevalent in older patients and can cause malnutrition and aspiration pneumonia. This study aimed to develop a simple screening test using image recognition with a low r...