AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Brain Neoplasms

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A review on brain tumor segmentation of MRI images.

Magnetic resonance imaging
The process of segmenting tumor from MRI image of a brain is one of the highly focused areas in the community of medical science as MRI is noninvasive imaging. This paper discusses a thorough literature review of recent methods of brain tumor segment...

DRRNet: Dense Residual Refine Networks for Automatic Brain Tumor Segmentation.

Journal of medical systems
Glioma is one of the most common and aggressive brain tumors. Segmentation and subsequent quantitative analysis of brain tumor MRI are routine and crucial for treatment. Due to the time-consuming and tedious manual segmentation, automatic segmentatio...

A review on brain tumor diagnosis from MRI images: Practical implications, key achievements, and lessons learned.

Magnetic resonance imaging
The successful early diagnosis of brain tumors plays a major role in improving the treatment outcomes and thus improving patient survival. Manually evaluating the numerous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images produced routinely in the clinic is a ...

Automated brain histology classification using machine learning.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Brain and breast tumors cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Accurate and expedient histological diagnosis of patients' tumor specimens is required for subsequent treatment and prognostication. Currently, histology slides are visually...

Glioma stages prediction based on machine learning algorithm combined with protein-protein interaction networks.

Genomics
BACKGROUND: Glioma is the most lethal nervous system cancer. Recent studies have made great efforts to study the occurrence and development of glioma, but the molecular mechanisms are still unclear. This study was designed to reveal the molecular mec...

Adaptive Feature Recombination and Recalibration for Semantic Segmentation With Fully Convolutional Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Fully convolutional networks have been achieving remarkable results in image semantic segmentation, while being efficient. Such efficiency results from the capability of segmenting several voxels in a single forward pass. So, there is a direct spatia...

Brain tumor detection using statistical and machine learning method.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Brain tumor occurs because of anomalous development of cells. It is one of the major reasons of death in adults around the globe. Millions of deaths can be prevented through early detection of brain tumor. Earlier brain tumo...

Segmenting brain tumors from FLAIR MRI using fully convolutional neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an indispensable tool in diagnosing brain-tumor patients. Automated tumor segmentation is being widely researched to accelerate the MRI analysis and allow clinicians to precisely plan trea...

Deep learning enables automatic detection and segmentation of brain metastases on multisequence MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Detecting and segmenting brain metastases is a tedious and time-consuming task for many radiologists, particularly with the growing use of multisequence 3D imaging.

Deep learning model integrating features and novel classifiers fusion for brain tumor segmentation.

Microscopy research and technique
Automatic and precise segmentation and classification of tumor area in medical images is still a challenging task in medical research. Most of the conventional neural network based models usefully connected or convolutional neural networks to perform...