AIMC Topic: Brain

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Disentangling brain atrophy heterogeneity in Alzheimer's disease: A deep self-supervised approach with interpretable latent space.

NeuroImage
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is heterogeneous, but existing methods for capturing this heterogeneity through dimensionality reduction and unsupervised clustering have limitations when it comes to extracting intricate atrophy patterns. In this study, we p...

Motion Artifact Detection for T1-Weighted Brain MR Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

International journal of neural systems
Quality assessment (QA) of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) encompasses several factors such as noise, contrast, homogeneity, and imaging artifacts. Quality evaluation is often not standardized and relies on the expertise, and vigilance of the person...

deepbet: Fast brain extraction of T1-weighted MRI using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Brain extraction in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data is an important segmentation step in many neuroimaging preprocessing pipelines. Image segmentation is one of the research fields in which deep learning had the biggest impact in re...

Multi-Modal Electrophysiological Source Imaging With Attention Neural Networks Based on Deep Fusion of EEG and MEG.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The process of reconstructing underlying cortical and subcortical electrical activities from Electroencephalography (EEG) or Magnetoencephalography (MEG) recordings is called Electrophysiological Source Imaging (ESI). Given the complementarity betwee...

Improving brain atrophy quantification with deep learning from automated labels using tissue similarity priors.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain atrophy measurements derived from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are a promising marker for the diagnosis and prognosis of neurodegenerative pathologies such as Alzheimer's disease or multiple sclerosis. However, its use in individualized ass...

LGGNet: Learning From Local-Global-Graph Representations for Brain-Computer Interface.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Neuropsychological studies suggest that co-operative activities among different brain functional areas drive high-level cognitive processes. To learn the brain activities within and among different functional areas of the brain, we propose local-glob...

Multi-View Multi-Label Fine-Grained Emotion Decoding From Human Brain Activity.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Decoding emotional states from human brain activity play an important role in the brain-computer interfaces. Existing emotion decoding methods still have two main limitations: one is only decoding a single emotion category from a brain activity patte...