AIMC Topic: Brain

Clear Filters Showing 4291 to 4300 of 4413 articles

Penalized PET Reconstruction Using Deep Learning Prior and Local Linear Fitting.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Motivated by the great potential of deep learning in medical imaging, we propose an iterative positron emission tomography reconstruction framework using a deep learning-based prior. We utilized the denoising convolutional neural network (DnCNN) meth...

Learning-Based Compressive MRI.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In the area of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an extensive range of non-linear reconstruction algorithms has been proposed which can be used with general Fourier subsampling patterns. However, the design of these subsampling patterns has typically...

Object Recognition: Complexity of Recognition Strategies.

Current biology : CB
Primate brains and state-of-the-art convolutional neural networks can recognize many faces, objects and scenes, though how they do so is often mysterious. New research unveils some of the mystery, revealing unexpected complexity in the recognition st...

Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Domain-Adaptive Cross-Site Evaluation.

Neuroinformatics
The advances in neuroimaging methods reveal that resting-state functional fMRI (rs-fMRI) connectivity measures can be potential diagnostic biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recent data sharing projects help us replicating the robustness ...

Differences Between Schizophrenic and Normal Subjects Using Network Properties from fMRI.

Journal of digital imaging
Schizophrenia has been proposed to result from impairment of functional connectivity. We aimed to use machine learning to distinguish schizophrenic subjects from normal controls using a publicly available functional MRI (fMRI) data set. Global and lo...

A review and experimental study on the application of classifiers and evolutionary algorithms in EEG-based brain-machine interface systems.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Considering the importance and the near-future development of noninvasive brain-machine interface (BMI) systems, this paper presents a comprehensive theoretical-experimental survey on the classification and evolutionary methods for BMI-bas...

Cross-Modality Image Synthesis via Weakly Coupled and Geometry Co-Regularized Joint Dictionary Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Multi-modality medical imaging is increasingly used for comprehensive assessment of complex diseases in either diagnostic examinations or as part of medical research trials. Different imaging modalities provide complementary information about living ...

Hybrid gray wolf optimizer-artificial neural network classification approach for magnetic resonance brain images.

Applied optics
Automated and accurate classification of magnetic resonance images (MRIs) of the brain has great importance for medical analysis and interpretation. This paper presents a hybrid optimized classification method to classify the brain tumor by classifyi...