AIMC Topic: Brain

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View-symmetric representations of faces in human and artificial neural networks.

Neuropsychologia
View symmetry has been suggested to be an important intermediate representation between view-specific and view-invariant representations of faces in the human brain. Here, we compared view-symmetry in humans and a deep convolutional neural network (D...

Generative models of MRI-derived neuroimaging features and associated dataset of 18,000 samples.

Scientific data
Availability of large and diverse medical datasets is often challenged by privacy and data sharing restrictions. Successful application of machine learning techniques for disease diagnosis, prognosis, and precision medicine, requires large amounts of...

DPFNet: Fast Reconstruction of Multi-Coil MRI Based on Dual Domain Parallel Fusion Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
There are relatively few studies on the multi-coil reconstruction task of existing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) methods, as there are problems with insufficient reconstruction details, high memory occupation during training, etc. Therefore, a new...

Signed Curvature Graph Representation Learning of Brain Networks for Brain Age Estimation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) play a pivotal role in learning representations of brain networks for estimating brain age. However, the over-squashing impedes interactions between long-range nodes, hindering the ability of message-passing mechanism-bas...

tDKI-Net: A Joint q-t Space Learning Network for Diffusion-Time-Dependent Kurtosis Imaging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Time-dependent diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (TDDMRI) is useful for the non-invasive characterization of tissue microstructure. These models require densely sampled q-t space data for microstructural fitting, leading to very time-consuming acq...

Topology aware multitask cascaded U-Net for cerebrovascular segmentation.

PloS one
Cerebrovascular segmentation is a crucial preliminary task for many computer-aided diagnosis tools dealing with cerebrovascular pathologies. Over the last years, deep learning based methods have been widely applied to this task. However, classic deep...

Developmental Plasticity-Inspired Adaptive Pruning for Deep Spiking and Artificial Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Developmental plasticity plays a prominent role in shaping the brain's structure during ongoing learning in response to dynamically changing environments. However, the existing network compression methods for deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) an...

Multi-Sensor Learning Enables Information Transfer Across Different Sensory Data and Augments Multi-Modality Imaging.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Multi-modality imaging is widely used in clinical practice and biomedical research to gain a comprehensive understanding of an imaging subject. Currently, multi-modality imaging is accomplished by post hoc fusion of independently reconstructed images...

Functional Connectivity Biomarker Extraction for Schizophrenia Based on Energy Landscape Machine Learning Techniques.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Brain connectivity represents the functional organization of the brain, which is an important indicator for evaluating neuropsychiatric disorders and treatment effects. Schizophrenia is associated with impaired functional connectivity but characteriz...

Deep learning analysis of fMRI data for predicting Alzheimer's Disease: A focus on convolutional neural networks and model interpretability.

PloS one
The early detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is thought to be important for effective intervention and management. Here, we explore deep learning methods for the early detection of AD. We consider both genetic risk factors and functional magnetic ...