AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Imbalanced Breast Cancer Classification Using Transfer Learning.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Accurate breast cancer detection using automated algorithms remains a problem within the literature. Although a plethora of work has tried to address this issue, an exact solution is yet to be found. This problem is further exacerbated by the fact th...

Deep learning of mammary gland distribution for architectural distortion detection in digital breast tomosynthesis.

Physics in medicine and biology
Computer aided detection (CADe) for breast lesions can provide an important reference for radiologists in breast cancer screening. Architectural distortion (AD) is a type of breast lesion that is difficult to detect. A majority of CADe methods focus ...

[Artificial intelligence in breast imaging : Areas of application from a clinical perspective].

Der Radiologe
CLINICAL/METHODOLOGICAL ISSUE: Central to breast imaging is the coordination of clinical and multimodal imaging information with percutaneous image-guided biopsies and surgical procedures. A wide range of problems arise due to this complexity: missed...

A tree-based multiclassification of breast tumor histopathology images through deep learning.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Worldwide, the burden of cancer is drastically increasing over the past few years. Among all types of cancers in women, breast cancer (BrC) is the main cause of unnatural deaths. For early diagnosis, histopathology (Hp) imaging is a gold standard for...

A deep learning model integrating mammography and clinical factors facilitates the malignancy prediction of BI-RADS 4 microcalcifications in breast cancer screening.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the value of full-field digital mammography-based deep learning (DL) in predicting malignancy of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 4 microcalcifications.

Prediction and interpretation of cancer survival using graph convolution neural networks.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The survival rate of cancer has increased significantly during the past two decades for breast, prostate, testicular, and colon cancer, while the brain and pancreatic cancers have a much lower median survival rate that has not improved much over the ...

Artificial immune system features added to breast cancer clinical data for machine learning (ML) applications.

Bio Systems
We here propose a new method of combining a mathematical model that describes a chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer with a machine-learning (ML) algorithm to increase performance in predicting tumor size using a five-step procedure. The first st...

A machine learning-based radiomics model for the prediction of axillary lymph-node metastasis in breast cancer.

Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate machine learning-based radiomics model for predicting axillary lymph-node (ALN) metastasis in invasive ductal breast cancer (IDC) using F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomog...

Classification of malignant tumours in breast ultrasound using unsupervised machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
Traditional computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) processes include feature extraction, selection, and classification. Effective feature extraction in CAD is important in improving the classification's performance. We introduce a machine-learning method and...

Retrospective analysis of the effect on interval cancer rate of adding an artificial intelligence algorithm to the reading process for two-dimensional full-field digital mammography.

Journal of medical screening
Interval cancers are a commonly seen problem in organized breast cancer screening programs and their rate is measured for quality assurance. Artificial intelligence algorithms have been proposed to improve mammography sensitivity, in which case it is...