AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Artificial intelligence in mammography: a systematic review of the external validation.

Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review of external validation studies on the use of different Artificial Intelligence algorithms in breast cancer screening with mammography.

Cost-Effectiveness of AI for Risk-Stratified Breast Cancer Screening.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Previous research has shown good discrimination of short-term risk using an artificial intelligence (AI) risk prediction model (Mirai). However, no studies have been undertaken to evaluate whether this might translate into economic gains.

Deep Location Soft-Embedding-Based Network With Regional Scoring for Mammogram Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Early detection and treatment of breast cancer can significantly reduce patient mortality, and mammogram is an effective method for early screening. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) of mammography based on deep learning can assist radiologists in makin...

Mammography classification with multi-view deep learning techniques: Investigating graph and transformer-based architectures.

Medical image analysis
The potential and promise of deep learning systems to provide an independent assessment and relieve radiologists' burden in screening mammography have been recognized in several studies. However, the low cancer prevalence, the need to process high-re...

Individualized prediction of non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in Chinese breast cancer patients with ≥ 3 positive sentinel lymph nodes based on machine-learning algorithms.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) is a standard procedure for early-stage breast cancer (BC) patients with three or more positive sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs). However, ALND can lead to significant postoperative complications without a...

An unsupervised learning model based on CT radiomics features accurately predicts axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients: diagnostic study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The accuracy of traditional clinical methods for assessing the metastatic status of axillary lymph nodes (ALNs) is unsatisfactory. In this study, the authors propose the use of radiomic technology and three-dimensional (3D) visualization ...

Machine learning techniques to identify risk factors of breast cancer among women in Mashhad, Iran.

Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene
BACKGROUND: Low survival rates of breast cancer in developing countries are mainly due to the lack of early detection plans and adequate diagnosis and treatment facilities.

Generative artificial intelligence as a source of breast cancer information for patients: Proceed with caution.

Cancer
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the accuracy, clinical concordance, and readability of the chatbot interface generative pretrained transformer (ChatGPT) 3.5 as a source of breast cancer information for patients.

Multi-metric comparison of machine learning imputation methods with application to breast cancer survival.

BMC medical research methodology
Handling missing data in clinical prognostic studies is an essential yet challenging task. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness and reliability of different machine learning (ML) imputation methods across variou...

TriFusion enables accurate prediction of miRNA-disease association by a tri-channel fusion neural network.

Communications biology
The identification of miRNA-disease associations is crucial for early disease prevention and treatment. However, it is still a computational challenge to accurately predict such associations due to improper information encoding. Previous methods char...