AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Breast Neoplasms

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Impact of deep learning on radiologists and radiology residents in detecting breast cancer on CT: a cross-vendor test study.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the effect of deep learning on the diagnostic performance of radiologists and radiology residents in detecting breast cancers on computed tomography (CT).

Patient Graph Deep Learning to Predict Breast Cancer Molecular Subtype.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease consisting of a diverse set of genomic mutations and clinical characteristics. The molecular subtypes of breast cancer are closely tied to prognosis and therapeutic treatment options. We investigate using deep...

Multitask deep learning on mammography to predict extensive intraductal component in invasive breast cancer.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a multitask deep learning (DL) algorithm to automatically classify mammography imaging findings and predict the existence of extensive intraductal component (EIC) in invasive breast cancer.

Physics-informed neural network for fast prediction of temperature distributions in cancerous breasts as a potential efficient portable AI-based diagnostic tool.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
This work presents the development of a novel Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) method for fast forward simulation of heat transfer through cancerous breast models. The proposed PINN method combines deep learning and physical principles to predi...

Comparative Effectiveness Analysis of Lumpectomy and Mastectomy for Elderly Female Breast Cancer Patients: A Deep Learning-based Big Data Analysis.

The Yale journal of biology and medicine
: To evaluate the comparative effectiveness of treatments, a randomized clinical trial remains the gold standard but can be challenged by a high cost, a limited sample size, an inability to fully reflect the real world, and feasibility concerns. The ...

Recent advancements in machine learning and deep learning-based breast cancer detection using mammograms.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
OBJECTIVE: Mammogram-based automatic breast cancer detection has a primary role in accurate cancer diagnosis and treatment planning to save valuable lives. Mammography is one basic yet efficient test for screening breast cancer. Very few comprehensiv...

Automatic classification and prioritisation of actionable BI-RADS categories using natural language processing models.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To facilitate the routine tasks performed by radiologists in their evaluation of breast radiology reports, by enhancing the communication of relevant results to referring physicians via a natural language processing (NLP)-based system to classif...

Machine learning (ML) techniques to predict breast cancer in imbalanced datasets: a systematic review.

Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice
Knowledge discovery in databases (KDD) is crucial in analyzing data to extract valuable insights. In medical outcome prediction, KDD is increasingly applied, particularly in diseases with high incidence, mortality, and costs, like cancer. ML techniqu...

A despeckling method for ultrasound images utilizing content-aware prior and attention-driven techniques.

Computers in biology and medicine
The despeckling of ultrasound images contributes to the enhancement of image quality and facilitates precise treatment of conditions such as tumor cancers. However, the use of existing methods for eliminating speckle noise can cause the loss of image...