AIMC Topic: Child

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Beyond health: A machine learning analysis of structural barriers to school attainment in Somalia.

PloS one
In fragile states like Somalia, the link between poor health and educational exclusion is critical yet poorly understood. This study uses a novel machine learning approach to identify and rank the most significant barriers to school attendance. We an...

A neuro-fuzzy model for evaluating and predicting computational thinking skills of students.

Scientific reports
Computational thinking skill is an important skill individuals should acquire to meet the requirements of the digital age. The aim of the study is to predict the computational thinking skills of middle school students through ANFIS approach, which is...

Child behavior recognition in social robot interaction using stacked deep neural networks and biomechanical signals.

Scientific reports
With the growing integration of social robots into pediatric environments, understanding and monitoring child-robot interaction has become increasingly important. Toward the advancement of biomechanical monitoring systems for pediatric applications, ...

Systematic protocol to identify 'clinical controls' for paediatric neuroimaging research from clinically acquired brain MRIs.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Progress at the intersection of artificial intelligence and paediatric neuroimaging necessitates large, heterogeneous datasets to generate robust and generalisable models. Retrospective analysis of clinical brain MRI scans offers a prom...

Feasibility of machine learning analysis for the identification of patients with possible primary ciliary dyskinesia.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
BACKGROUND: Significant diagnostic delays are common in primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a rare disease that is significantly underdiagnosed. Scalable screening methods could improve early identification and health outcomes.

Educational robotics as a pedagogical resource for K-12 students with learning difficulties.

Scientific reports
Learning difficulties in children can have a variety of causes, often interconnected. Factors such as emotional problems (anxiety, stress), communication difficulties, inadequate teaching methodologies, health problems, lack of family support, and ev...

Comparison of the completed and discontinued pediatric drug clinical trials in Mainland China: a cross-sectional analysis based on the data from 2003 to 2023.

BMC pediatrics
BACKGROUND: Pediatric drug clinical trials are essential for ensuring the accessibility and safety of medications intended for children. In recent years, the Chinese government has implemented various measures to foster the development of pediatric d...

Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 responses on physical activity guidance in children with cystic fibrosis: reliability, quality, and readability.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: ChatGPT-4 is a widely used large language model that provides instant answers to a variety of health-related questions in different medical fields. This study aims to evaluate the reliability, quality, accuracy, and readability of ChatGPT...

Deep learning approach for tooth numbering and restoration detection on pediatric periapical radiographs in mixed dentition.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: Accurate tooth numbering and restoration detection on periapical radiographs in mixed dentition are critical to the treatment planning process. They also improve the speed and accuracy of treatment processes by automating the early diagno...

From digital assistants to clinical partners: revolutionizing pediatric urology through large language model-powered decision support and patient education.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate increasing potential in healthcare applications, yet their clinical utility in specialized pediatric medicine remains inadequately characterized. This study evaluated LLM performance in pediatric u...