OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI) model for classifying and quantifying upper airway obstruction related to adenoid hypertrophy using three-dimensional (3D) shape analysis of cone-beam computed tomography...
Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research
Mar 14, 2025
Mannerisms describe repetitive or unconventional body movements like arm flapping. These movements are early markers of restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, assessing mannerisms reliably is challengin...
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Mar 13, 2025
IMPORTANCE: The ability to augment routine post-operative tube check appointments with at-home digital otoscopes and deep learning AI could improve health care access as well as reduce financial and time burden on families.
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional lateral and torsional deformity of the spine, affecting up to 5% of the population. Traditional scoliosis screening methods exhibit limited accuracy, leading to unnecessary referrals and ex...
OBJECTIVE: Scoliosis, a 3-D spinal deformity, requires early detection and intervention. Ultrasound curve angle (UCA) measurement using ultrasound images has emerged as a promising diagnostic tool. However, calculating the UCA directly from ultrasoun...
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a paediatric weight estimation model adapted to the characteristics of the Spanish population as an alternative to currently extended methods.
The integration of social robots into family environments raises critical questions about their long-term influence on family interactions. This study explores the potential of social robots as conversational catalysts in human-human dyadic interacti...
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Mar 11, 2025
Skeletal fluorosis caused by coal-burning type endemic fluorosis greatly affects the health of the population in the affected areas, but large-scale diagnostic work is limited by human and material resources, making it difficult to implement comprehe...
BACKGROUND: Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) appears as a rash in some individuals who have recovered from visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania donovani. Today, basic knowledge of this neglected disease and how to predict its progres...
International journal of public health
Mar 11, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) model utilizing transfer learning (TL) techniques to predict hypertension in children and adolescents across South America.