AIMC Topic: Contrast Media

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A Channel-Dimensional Feature-Reconstructed Deep Learning Model for Predicting Breast Cancer Molecular Subtypes on Overall b-Value Diffusion-Weighted MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI commonly outperforms diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI in breast cancer discrimination. However, the side effects of contrast agents limit the use of DCE-MRI, particularly in patients with chronic kidney dise...

Deep learning-assisted LI-RADS grading and distinguishing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from non-HCC based on multiphase CT: a two-center study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning (DL) method that can determine the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) grading of high-risk liver lesions and distinguish hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from non-HCC based on multiphase CT.

A unified hybrid transformer for joint MRI sequences super-resolution and missing data imputation.

Physics in medicine and biology
High-resolution multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial in clinical practice for accurate diagnosis and treatment. However, challenges such as budget constraints, potential contrast agent deposition, and image corruption often limit t...

Deep learning for predicting future lesion emergence in high-risk breast MRI screening: a feasibility study.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: International societies have issued guidelines for high-risk breast cancer (BC) screening, recommending contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) of the breast as a supplemental diagnostic tool. In our study, we tested the app...

Development of a deep-learning model for classification of LI-RADS major features by using subtraction images of MRI: a preliminary study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) is limited by interreader variability. Thus, our study aimed to develop a deep-learning model for classifying LI-RADS major features using subtraction images using magnetic resonance imaging ...

Deep Learning of Time-Signal Intensity Curves from Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Imaging Enables Tissue Labeling and Prediction of Survival in Glioblastoma.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An autoencoder can learn representative time-signal intensity patterns to provide tissue heterogeneity measures using dynamic susceptibility contrast MR imaging. The aim of this study was to investigate whether such an autoenc...

LAVA HyperSense and deep-learning reconstruction for near-isotropic (3D) enhanced magnetic resonance enterography in patients with Crohn's disease: utility in noise reduction and image quality improvement.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare near-isotropic contrast-enhanced T1-weighted (CE-T1W) magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) images reconstructed with vendor-supplied deep-learning reconstruction (DLR) with those reconstructed conventionally in t...

A deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography for differential diagnosis of gallbladder carcinoma.

Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT
BACKGROUND: Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is highly malignant, and its early diagnosis remains difficult. This study aimed to develop a deep learning model based on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) images to assist radiologists in identifying...

Applications of deep learning to reduce the need for iodinated contrast media for CT imaging: a systematic review.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The usage of iodinated contrast media (ICM) can improve the sensitivity and specificity of computed tomography (CT) for many clinical indications. However, the adverse effects of ICM administration can include renal injury, life-threatening ...