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Death

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When Will Death Be? Legal Considerations and Regulatory Safeguards in Predictive Modelling Applications for End-of-Life Care.

Journal of law and medicine
Advance care planning (ACP) is generally considered as valuable in guiding treatments that are aligned with patients' preferences. Despite its benefits, there are some practical and legal difficulties in its implementation. Predictive modelling is in...

Beatquency domain and machine learning improve prediction of cardiovascular death after acute coronary syndrome.

Scientific reports
Frequency domain measures of heart rate variability (HRV) are associated with adverse events after a myocardial infarction. However, patterns in the traditional frequency domain (measured in Hz, or cycles per second) may capture different cardiac phe...

Automatic ICD-10 multi-class classification of cause of death from plaintext autopsy reports through expert-driven feature selection.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: Widespread implementation of electronic databases has improved the accessibility of plaintext clinical information for supplementary use. Numerous machine learning techniques, such as supervised machine learning approaches or ontology-bas...

Intuitive Assessment of Mortality Based on Facial Characteristics: Behavioral, Electrocortical, and Machine Learning Analyses.

Explore (New York, N.Y.)
Studies of various characteristics of the human face indicate that it contains a wealth of information about health status. Most studies involve objective measurement of facial features as correlated with historical health information. But some indiv...

Research Domain Criteria scores estimated through natural language processing are associated with risk for suicide and accidental death.

Depression and anxiety
BACKGROUND: Identification of individuals at increased risk for suicide is an important public health priority, but the extent to which considering clinical phenomenology improves prediction of longer term outcomes remains understudied. Hospital disc...

[Machine learning for predictive analyses in health: an example of an application to predict death in the elderly in São Paulo, Brazil].

Cadernos de saude publica
This study aims to present the stages related to the use of machine learning algorithms for predictive analyses in health. An application was performed in a database of elderly residents in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, who participated in the Healt...

Natural language word embeddings as a glimpse into healthcare language and associated mortality surrounding end of life.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: To clarify real-world linguistic nuances around dying in hospital as well as inaccuracy in individual-level prognostication to support advance care planning and personalised discussions on limitation of life sustaining treatment (LST).

Deep learning unlocks the true potential of organ donation after circulatory death with accurate prediction of time-to-death.

Scientific reports
Increasing the number of organ donations after circulatory death (DCD) has been identified as one of the most important ways of addressing the ongoing organ shortage. While recent technological advances in organ transplantation have increased their s...