AIMC Topic: Decision Support Systems, Clinical

Clear Filters Showing 181 to 190 of 811 articles

Computerized diagnostic decision support systems - a comparative performance study of Isabel Pro vs. ChatGPT4.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
OBJECTIVES: Validate the diagnostic accuracy of the Artificial Intelligence Large Language Model ChatGPT4 by comparing diagnosis lists produced by ChatGPT4 to Isabel Pro.

Learning with an evolving medicine label: how artificial intelligence-based medication recommendation systems must adapt to changing medication labels.

Expert opinion on drug safety
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence or machine learning (AI/ML) based systems can help personalize prescribing decisions for individual patients. The recommendations of these clinical decision support systems must relate to the "label" of the medic...

Current perspectives on the use of artificial intelligence in critical patient safety.

Medicina intensiva
Intensive Care Units (ICUs) have undergone enhancements in patient safety, and artificial intelligence (AI) emerges as a disruptive technology offering novel opportunities. While the published evidence is limited and presents methodological issues, c...

Effects of explainable artificial intelligence in neurology decision support.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support systems (DSS) are utilized in medicine but underlying decision-making processes are usually unknown. Explainable AI (xAI) techniques provide insight into DSS, but little is known on how t...

Algor-ethics: charting the ethical path for AI in critical care.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The integration of Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is groundbreaking evolution with enormous potential, but its development and ethical implementation, presents unique challenges, particula...

A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Approaches for Classifying Dental Implants Decision Support System.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
This study aims to provide an effective solution for the autonomous identification of dental implant brands through a deep learning-based computer diagnostic system. It also seeks to ascertain the system's potential in clinical practices and to offer...

Influence of artificial intelligence on the diagnostic performance of endoscopists in the assessment of Barrett's esophagus: a tandem randomized and video trial.

Endoscopy
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the effect of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support system on the performance and diagnostic confidence of endoscopists in their assessment of Barrett's esophagus (BE).

An innovative artificial intelligence-based method to compress complex models into explainable, model-agnostic and reduced decision support systems with application to healthcare (NEAR).

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In everyday clinical practice, medical decision is currently based on clinical guidelines which are often static and rigid, and do not account for population variability, while individualized, patient-oriented decision and/o...

ChatGPT in Pediatrics: Unraveling its Significance as a Clinical Decision Support Tool.

Indian pediatrics
The integration of artificial intelligence in pediatrics holds transformative potential, reshaping healthcare through innovative approaches to diagnosis, treatment planning, and tailored clinical decision support. In the evaluation of ChatGPT's perfo...