AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Robust deep learning object recognition models rely on low frequency information in natural images.

PLoS computational biology
Machine learning models have difficulty generalizing to data outside of the distribution they were trained on. In particular, vision models are usually vulnerable to adversarial attacks or common corruptions, to which the human visual system is robus...

Deep learning neural network image analysis of immunohistochemical protein expression reveals a significantly reduced expression of biglycan in breast cancer.

PloS one
New breast cancer biomarkers have been sought for better tumor characterization and treatment. Among these putative markers, there is Biglycan (BGN). BGN is a class I small leucine-rich proteoglycan family of proteins characterized by a protein core ...

Utilization of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Accurate Chest X-Ray Diagnosis and Disease Detection.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Chest radiography is a widely used diagnostic imaging procedure in medical practice, which involves prompt reporting of future imaging tests and diagnosis of diseases in the images. In this study, a critical phase in the radiology workflow is automat...

Deep Learning-Based Modeling of Drug-Target Interaction Prediction Incorporating Binding Site Information of Proteins.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Chemogenomics, also known as proteochemometrics, covers various computational methods for predicting interactions between related drugs and targets on large-scale data. Chemogenomics is used in the early stages of drug discovery to predict the off-ta...

EEG-Based Emotion Classification in Financial Trading Using Deep Learning: Effects of Risk Control Measures.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Day traders in the financial markets are under constant pressure to make rapid decisions and limit capital losses in response to fluctuating market prices. As such, their emotional state can greatly influence their decision-making, leading to subopti...

Simultaneous Sleep Stage and Sleep Disorder Detection from Multimodal Sensors Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sleep scoring involves the inspection of multimodal recordings of sleep data to detect potential sleep disorders. Given that symptoms of sleep disorders may be correlated with specific sleep stages, the diagnosis is typically supported by the simulta...

Deep Learning With an Attention Mechanism for Differentiating the Origin of Brain Metastasis Using MR images.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Brain metastasis (BM) is a serious neurological complication of cancer of different origins. The value of deep learning (DL) to identify multiple types of primary origins remains unclear.

Automatic segmentation of neurovascular bundle on mri using deep learning based topological modulated network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Radiation damage on neurovascular bundles (NVBs) may be the cause of sexual dysfunction after radiotherapy for prostate cancer. However, it is challenging to delineate NVBs as organ-at-risks from planning CTs during radiotherapy. Recently, t...

Development and validation of a deep learning model using convolutional neural networks to identify femoral internal fixation device in radiographs.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model to automatically identify the manufacturer and model of hip internal fixation devices from anteroposterior (AP) radiographs.