AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

Clear Filters Showing 12471 to 12480 of 28423 articles

Deep Learning-Based Multiclass Brain Tissue Segmentation in Fetal MRIs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Fetal brain tissue segmentation is essential for quantifying the presence of congenital disorders in the developing fetus. Manual segmentation of fetal brain tissue is cumbersome and time-consuming, so using an automatic segmentation method can great...

Predicting decompression surgery by applying multimodal deep learning to patients' structured and unstructured health data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition made up of a variety of anatomic and clinical subtypes. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) are two subtypes highly associated with LBP. Patients with LDH/LSS are often s...

Decoding Deep Learning applications for diagnosis and treatment planning.

Dental press journal of orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning and Deep Learning are playing an increasingly significant role in the medical field in the 21st century. These recent technologies are based on the concept of creating machines that have th...

Prostatic urinary tract visualization with super-resolution deep learning models.

PloS one
In urethra-sparing radiation therapy, prostatic urinary tract visualization is important in decreasing the urinary side effect. A methodology has been developed to visualize the prostatic urinary tract using post-urination magnetic resonance imaging ...

Deep learning prediction of pathological complete response, residual cancer burden, and progression-free survival in breast cancer patients.

PloS one
The goal of this study was to employ novel deep-learning convolutional-neural-network (CNN) to predict pathological complete response (PCR), residual cancer burden (RCB), and progression-free survival (PFS) in breast cancer patients treated with neoa...

DeepPRObind: Modular Deep Learner that Accurately Predicts Structure and Disorder-Annotated Protein Binding Residues.

Journal of molecular biology
Current sequence-based predictors of protein-binding residues (PBRs) belong to two distinct categories: structure-trained vs. intrinsic disorder-trained. Since disordered PBRs differ from structured PBRs in several ways, including ability to bind mul...

Rapid lumbar MRI protocol using 3D imaging and deep learning reconstruction.

Skeletal radiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Three-dimensional (3D) imaging of the spine, augmented with AI-enabled image enhancement and denoising, has the potential to reduce imaging times without compromising image quality or diagnostic performance. This work evaluate...

4D segmentation of the thoracic aorta from 4D flow MRI using deep learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: 4D flow MRI allows the analysis of hemodynamic changes in the aorta caused by pathologies such as thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA). For personalized management of TAA, new biomarkers are required to analyze the effect of fluid structure it...

A Comparison of Three Different Deep Learning-Based Models to Predict the MGMT Promoter Methylation Status in Glioblastoma Using Brain MRI.

Journal of digital imaging
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary malignant brain tumor in adults. The standard treatment for GBM consists of surgical resection followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy and adjuvant temozolomide. O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (...

Deep learning-based classification and segmentation for scalpels.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Scalpels are typical tools used for cutting in surgery, and the surgical tray is one of the locations where the scalpel is present during surgery. However, there is no known method for the classification and segmentation of multiple types of...