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Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic

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Deep Learning-Based 3D Segmentation of True Lumen, False Lumen, and False Lumen Thrombosis in Type-B Aortic Dissection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Patients with initially uncomplicated typeB aortic dissection (uTBAD) remain at high risk for developing late complications. Identification of morphologic features for improving risk stratification of these patients requires automated segmentation of...

4D segmentation of the thoracic aorta from 4D flow MRI using deep learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: 4D flow MRI allows the analysis of hemodynamic changes in the aorta caused by pathologies such as thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA). For personalized management of TAA, new biomarkers are required to analyze the effect of fluid structure it...

Deep Learning Prediction for Distal Aortic Remodeling After Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair in Stanford Type B Aortic Dissection.

Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a deep learning model for predicting distal aortic remodeling after proximal thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) in patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection (TBAD) using computed tomography angiogra...

Deep learning-based multi-stage postoperative type-b aortic dissection segmentation using global-local fusion learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Type-b aortic dissection (AD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease and the primary treatment is thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). Due to the lack of a rapid and accurate segmentation technique, the patient-specific postoperative AD...

Deep learning-based radiomics of computed tomography angiography to predict adverse events after initial endovascular repair for acute uncomplicated Stanford type B aortic dissection.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to construct a predictive model integrating deep learning-derived radiomic features from computed tomography angiography (CTA) and clinical biomarkers to forecast postoperative adverse events (AEs) in patients with acute unc...

Prediction of endovascular leaks after thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair though machine learning applied to pre-procedural computed tomography angiographs.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
To predict endoleaks after thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) we submitted patient characteristics and vessel features observed on pre- operative computed tomography angiography (CTA) to machine-learning. We evaluated 1-year follow-up CT s...

Unraveling phenotypic heterogeneity in stanford type B aortic dissection patients through machine learning clustering analysis of cardiovascular CT imaging.

Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
OBJECTIVE: Aortic dissection remains a life-threatening condition necessitating accurate diagnosis and timely intervention. This study aimed to investigate phenotypic heterogeneity in patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection (TBAD) through mac...

Can ChatGPT 4.0 Diagnose Acute Aortic Dissection? Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Medical Diagnostics.

The American journal of cardiology
Acute aortic dissection (AD) is a critical condition characterized by high mortality and frequent misdiagnoses, primarily due to symptom overlap with other medical pathologies. This study explores the diagnostic utility of ChatGPT 4.0, an artificial ...

Using Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes Following Thoracic and Complex Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and complex endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) are complex procedures that carry a significant risk of complications. While risk prediction tools can aid in clinical decision making, they remai...