AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Automatic scoring of drug-induced sleep endoscopy for obstructive sleep apnea using deep learning.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea is crucial for long term health and reduced economic burden. For those considered for surgery, drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) is a method to characterize location and pattern of sleep-related uppe...

An accurate and time-efficient deep learning-based system for automated segmentation and reporting of cardiac magnetic resonance-detected ischemic scar.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Myocardial infarction scar (MIS) assessment by cardiac magnetic resonance provides prognostic information and guides patients' clinical management. However, MIS segmentation is time-consuming and not performed routinely. Th...

Ultra-low-dose hepatic multiphase CT using deep learning-based image reconstruction algorithm focused on arterial phase in chronic liver disease: A non-inferiority study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study determined whether image quality and detectability of ultralow-dose hepatic multiphase CT (ULDCT, 33.3% dose) using a vendor-agnostic deep learning model(DLM) are noninferior to those of standard-dose CT (SDCT, 100% dose) using mo...

Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
The prediction of an occult invasive component in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) before surgery is of clinical importance because the treatment strategies are different between pure DCIS without invasive component and upgraded DCIS. We demonstrated ...

Automatic Assessment of Functional Movement Screening Exercises with Deep Learning Architectures.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
(1) Background: The success of physiotherapy depends on the regular and correct unsupervised performance of movement exercises. A system that automatically evaluates these exercises could increase effectiveness and reduce risk of injury in home based...

Light-Weight Deep Learning Techniques with Advanced Processing for Real-Time Hand Gesture Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In the discipline of hand gesture and dynamic sign language recognition, deep learning approaches with high computational complexity and a wide range of parameters have been an extremely remarkable success. However, the implementation of sign languag...

Automatic lesion detection and segmentation in F-flutemetamol positron emission tomography images using deep learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Beta amyloid in the brain, which was originally confirmed by post-mortem examinations, can now be confirmed in living patients using amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) tracers, and the accuracy of diagnosis can be improved by beta...

Ultrasound images-based deep learning radiomics nomogram for preoperative prediction of rearrangement in papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Frontiers in endocrinology
PURPOSE: To create an ultrasound -based deep learning radiomics nomogram (DLRN) for preoperatively predicting the presence of rearrangement among patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).

Quantification of MR spectra by deep learning in an idealized setting: Investigation of forms of input, network architectures, optimization by ensembles of networks, and training bias.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: The aims of this work are (1) to explore deep learning (DL) architectures, spectroscopic input types, and learning designs toward optimal quantification in MR spectroscopy of simulated pathological spectra; and (2) to demonstrate accuracy an...