AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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NTU RGB+D 120: A Large-Scale Benchmark for 3D Human Activity Understanding.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Research on depth-based human activity analysis achieved outstanding performance and demonstrated the effectiveness of 3D representation for action recognition. The existing depth-based and RGB+D-based action recognition benchmarks have a number of l...

DEEPred: Automated Protein Function Prediction with Multi-task Feed-forward Deep Neural Networks.

Scientific reports
Automated protein function prediction is critical for the annotation of uncharacterized protein sequences, where accurate prediction methods are still required. Recently, deep learning based methods have outperformed conventional algorithms in comput...

Skin cancer detection by deep learning and sound analysis algorithms: A prospective clinical study of an elementary dermoscope.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Skin cancer (SC), especially melanoma, is a growing public health burden. Experimental studies have indicated a potential diagnostic role for deep learning (DL) algorithms in identifying SC at varying sensitivities. Previously, it was dem...

Retrospective correction of motion-affected MR images using deep learning frameworks.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Motion is 1 extrinsic source for imaging artifacts in MRI that can strongly deteriorate image quality and, thus, impair diagnostic accuracy. In addition to involuntary physiological motion such as respiration and cardiac motion, intended and...

Automated summarisation of SDOCT volumes using deep learning: Transfer learning vs de novo trained networks.

PloS one
Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that generates high-resolution volumetric images. This modality finds widespread usage in ophthalmology for the diagnosis and management of various ocular conditi...

Fast learning of fiber orientation distribution function for MR tractography using convolutional neural network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: In diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI), the fiber orientation distribution function (fODF) is of great importance for solving complex fiber configurations to achieve reliable tractography throughout the brain, which ultima...

A distant supervision based approach to medical persona classification.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Identifying medical persona from a social media post is critical for drug marketing, pharmacovigilance and patient recruitment. Medical persona classification aims to computationally model the medical persona associated with a social media post. We p...

[Formula: see text]-Patches: A Benchmark and Evaluation of Handcrafted and Learned Local Descriptors.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
In this paper, a novel benchmark is introduced for evaluating local image descriptors. We demonstrate limitations of the commonly used datasets and evaluation protocols, that lead to ambiguities and contradictory results in the literature. Furthermor...

The Utility of Applying Various Image Preprocessing Strategies to Reduce the Ambiguity in Deep Learning-based Clinical Image Diagnosis.

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: A general problem of machine-learning algorithms based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) technique is that the reason for the output judgement is unclear. The purpose of this study was to introduce a strategy that may facilitate bett...

Differential convolutional neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Convolutional neural networks with strong representation ability of deep structures have ever increasing popularity in many research areas. The main difference of Convolutional Neural Networks with respect to existing similar artificial neural networ...