AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A Cascaded Deep Learning Framework for Segmentation of Nuclei in Digital Histology Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Accurate segmentation of nuclei is an essential step in analysis of digital histology images for diagnostic and prognostic applications. Despite recent advances in automated frameworks for nuclei segmentation, this task is still challenging. Specific...

Deep Learning using Pre-Brachytherapy MRI to Automatically Predict Applicator Induced Complex Uterine Deformation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This novel deep-learning (DL) algorithm addresses the challenging task of predicting uterine shape and location when deformed from its natural anatomy by the presence of an intrauterine (tandem)/intravaginal (ring) applicator during brachytherapy (BT...

A deep learning method for kidney segmentation in 2D ultrasound images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Ultrasound (US) is a medical imaging modality widely used for diagnosis, monitoring, and guidance of surgical procedures. However, the accurate interpretation of US images is a challenging task. Recently, portable 2D US devices enhanced with Artifici...

Analysis of classification tradeoff in deep learning for gastric cancer detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study aimed to build convolutional neural network (CNN) models capable of classifying upper endoscopy images, to determine the stage of infection in the development of a gastric cancer. Two different problems were covered. A first one with a sma...

Signal-Intensity Informed Multi-Coil MRI Encoding Operator for Improved Physics-Guided Deep Learning Reconstruction of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) MRI acquires a series of images following the administration of a contrast agent, and plays an important clinical role in diagnosing various diseases. DCE MRI typically necessitates rapid imaging to provide sufficient ...

CapNet: A Deep Learning-based Framework for Estimation of Capnograph Signal from PPG.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Ambulatory respiration signal extraction system is required to maintain continuous surveillance of a patient with respiratory deficiency. The capnograph signal has received a lot of attention in recent years as a valuable indicator of respiratory con...

Transfer Learning for Automated COVID-19 B-Line Classification in Lung Ultrasound.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Lung ultrasound (LUS) as a diagnostic tool is gaining support for its role in the diagnosis and management of COVID-19 and a number of other lung pathologies. B-lines are a predominant feature in COVID-19, however LUS requires a skilled clinician to ...

End-to-end Deep Learning of Polysomnograms for Classification of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is parasomnia and a prodromal manifestation of Parkinson's disease. The current diagnostic method relies on manual scoring of polysomnograms (PSGs), a procedure that is time and effort intensive,...

Automated Deep Learning-based Single-Step Diameter Estimation of Carotid Arteries in B-mode Ultrasound.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Accurate measurement of blood vessel diameter on ultrasonic images is important in many vascular exams. In one of them, volumetric blood flow measurements, the volume flow rate is calculated by multiplying the time-averaged velocity with the cross-se...

Learning to Segment Fine Structures Under Image-Level Supervision With an Application to Nematode Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Image segmentation models trained only with image-level labels have become increasingly popular as they require significantly less annotation effort than models trained with scribble, bounding box or pixel-wise annotations. While methods utilizing im...