AIMC Topic: Deep Learning
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Exploratory multi-cohort, multi-reader study on the clinical utility of a deep learning model for transforming cryosectioned to formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) images in breast lesion diagnosis.
Breast cancer research : BCR
Jun 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cryosectioned tissues often exhibit artifacts that compromise pathologists' diagnostic accuracy during intraoperative assessments. These inconsistencies, compounded by variations in frozen section (FS) production across laboratories, high...
Identifying and predicting EEG microstates with sequence-to-sequence deep learning models for online applications.
Journal of neural engineering
Jun 17, 2025
Electroencephalographic (EEG) microstates, as a non-invasive and high-temporal-resolution tool for analyzing time-space features of brain activity, have been validated and applied in various research domains. However, current methods for EEG microsta...
Enhancing image quality in fast neutron-based range verification of proton therapy using a deep learning-based prior in LM-MAP-EM reconstruction.
Physics in medicine and biology
Jun 17, 2025
This study investigates the use of list-mode (LM) maximum(MAP) expectation maximization (EM) incorporating prior information predicted by a convolutional neural network for image reconstruction in fast neutron (FN)-based proton therapy range verifica...
High-definition motion-resolved MRI using 3D radial kooshball acquisition and deep learning spatial-temporal 4D reconstruction.
Physics in medicine and biology
Jun 17, 2025
To develop motion-resolved volumetric MRI with 1.1 mm isotropic resolution and scan times <5 min using a combination of 3D radial kooshball acquisition and spatial-temporal deep learning 4D reconstruction for free-breathing high-definition (HD) lung ...
Arrhythmia classification based on multi-input convolutional neural network with attention mechanism.
PloS one
Jun 17, 2025
Arrhythmia is a prevalent cardiac disorder that can lead to severe complications such as stroke and cardiac arrest. While deep learning has advanced automated ECG analysis, challenges remain in accurately classifying arrhythmias due to signal variabi...
Prediction of future aging-related slow gait and its determinants with deep learning and logistic regression.
PloS one
Jun 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Identification of accelerated aging and its biomarkers can lead to more timely therapeutic interventions and decision-making. Therefore, we sought to predict aging-related slow gait, a known predictor of accelerated aging, and its determi...
Rate of brain aging associates with future executive function in Asian children and older adults.
eLife
Jun 16, 2025
Brain age has emerged as a powerful tool to understand neuroanatomical aging and its link to health outcomes like cognition. However, there remains a lack of studies investigating the rate of brain aging and its relationship to cognition. Furthermore...
Fast and accurate lung cancer subtype classication and localization based on Intraoperative frozen sections of lung adenocarcinoma.
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Jun 16, 2025
Current lung cancer diagnostic techniques primarily focus on tissue subtype classification, yet remain inadequate in distinguishing pathological progression subtypes (particularly between adenocarcinomaand invasive adenocarcinoma) on frozen sections....
MRI super-resolution reconstruction using efficient diffusion probabilistic model with residual shifting.
Physics in medicine and biology
Jun 16, 2025
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical and research contexts, providing exceptional soft-tissue contrast. However, prolonged acquisition times often lead to patient discomfort and motion artifacts. Diffusion-based deep learning sup...
Application Value of Deep Learning-Based AI Model in the Classification of Breast Nodules.
British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Jun 15, 2025
Breast nodules are highly prevalent among women, and ultrasound is a widely used screening tool. However, single ultrasound examinations often result in high false-positive rates, leading to unnecessary biopsies. Artificial intelligence (AI) has dem...
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