AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Imaging

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Radiomics in PET/CT: Current Status and Future AI-Based Evolutions.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
This short review aims at providing the readers with an update on the current status, as well as future perspectives in the quickly evolving field of radiomics applied to the field of PET/CT imaging. Numerous pitfalls have been identified in study de...

Deep learning in medical image registration: a review.

Physics in medicine and biology
This paper presents a review of deep learning (DL)-based medical image registration methods. We summarized the latest developments and applications of DL-based registration methods in the medical field. These methods were classified into seven catego...

Regulatory Frameworks for Development and Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence-Based Diagnostic Imaging Algorithms: Summary and Recommendations.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Although artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for diagnosis hold promise for improving care, their safety and effectiveness must be ensured to facilitate wide adoption. Several recently proposed regulatory frameworks provide a solid foundati...

Findings from machine learning in clinical medical imaging applications - Lessons for translation to the forensic setting.

Forensic science international
Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly being used in clinical medical imaging to automate distinct processing tasks. In post-mortem forensic radiology, the use of these algorithms presents significant challenges due to variability in organ...

How to Design AI-Driven Clinical Trials in Nuclear Medicine.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an overarching term for a multitude of technologies which are currently being discussed and introduced in several areas of medicine and in medical imaging specifically. There is, however, limited literature and informa...

Imaging Database Preparation for Machine Learning.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes

Identification and Staging of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Using Quantitative Phase Imaging and Machine Learning.

ACS sensors
Identification and classification of leukemia cells in a rapid and label-free fashion is clinically challenging and thus presents a prime arena for implementing new diagnostic tools. Quantitative phase imaging, which maps optical path length delays i...

Artificial Intelligence in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Innovating Global Health Radiology.

Radiology
Scarce or absent radiology resources impede adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging by resource-poor health institutions. They face limitations in local equipment, personnel expertise, infrastructure, data-rights frameworks, and ...

Key insights in the AIDA community policy on sharing of clinical imaging data for research in Sweden.

Scientific data
Development of world-class artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging requires access to massive amounts of training data from clinical sources, but effective data sharing is often hindered by uncertainty regarding data protection. We describe ...

A global review of publicly available datasets for ophthalmological imaging: barriers to access, usability, and generalisability.

The Lancet. Digital health
Health data that are publicly available are valuable resources for digital health research. Several public datasets containing ophthalmological imaging have been frequently used in machine learning research; however, the total number of datasets cont...