AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures

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Enhancing ontology-driven diagnostic reasoning with a symptom-dependency-aware Naïve Bayes classifier.

BMC bioinformatics Jun 13, 2019
BACKGROUND: Ontology has attracted substantial attention from both academia and industry. Handling uncertainty reasoning is important in researching ontology. For example, when a patient is suffering from cirrhosis, the appearance of abdominal vein v...
Bayes Theorem Knowledge Bases Probability Disease Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Electronic Health Records ROC Curve Area Under Curve Humans Algorithms
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[Data-driven integrated diagnostics: the natural evolution of clinical chemistry?].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Feb 28, 2019
In the near future, making a correct medical diagnosis will be increasingly supported by artificial intelligence. The development of algorithms that integrate all data from an individual into the diagnostic process calls for a multidisciplinary appro...
Algorithms Forecasting Big Data Chemistry, Clinical Patient Care Team Humans Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Artificial Intelligence
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Evaluation of supervised machine-learning algorithms to distinguish between inflammatory bowel disease and alimentary lymphoma in cats.

Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc Oct 3, 2016
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and alimentary lymphoma (ALA) are common gastrointestinal diseases in cats. The very similar clinical signs and histopathologic features of these diseases make the distinction between them diagnostically challenging. ...
Animals Male Lymphoma Decision Trees Algorithms Blood Cell Count Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Bayes Theorem Cats Neural Networks, Computer Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Blood Chemical Analysis Cat Diseases Machine Learning Female
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Dense Annotation of Free-Text Critical Care Discharge Summaries from an Indian Hospital and Associated Performance of a Clinical NLP Annotator.

Journal of medical systems Jun 24, 2016
Electronic Health Record (EHR) use in India is generally poor, and structured clinical information is mostly lacking. This work is the first attempt aimed at evaluating unstructured text mining for extracting relevant clinical information from Indian...
India Socioeconomic Factors Age Factors Humans Electronic Health Records Critical Care Natural Language Processing Sex Factors Patient Discharge Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Data Mining
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An electronic medical record system with treatment recommendations based on patient similarity.

Journal of medical systems Mar 12, 2015
As the core of health information technology (HIT), electronic medical record (EMR) systems have been changing to meet health care demands. To construct a new-generation EMR system framework with the capability of self-learning and real-time feedback...
Sex Factors Medical Records Systems, Computerized China Vital Signs Humans Health Information Exchange Socioeconomic Factors Machine Learning Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Age Factors Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
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Empirical assessment of bias in machine learning diagnostic test accuracy studies.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jul 1, 2020
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML) diagnostic tools have significant potential to improve health care. However, methodological pitfalls may affect diagnostic test accuracy studies used to appraise such tools. We aimed to evaluate the prevalence and rep...
Humans Machine Learning Systematic Reviews as Topic Publications Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Sensitivity and Specificity Biomedical Research Bias
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Developing specific reporting guidelines for diagnostic accuracy studies assessing AI interventions: The STARD-AI Steering Group.

Nature medicine Jun 1, 2020
Humans Research Report Guidelines as Topic Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Artificial Intelligence ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity Predictive Value of Tests Area Under Curve
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Should we have a right to refuse diagnostics and treatment planning by artificial intelligence?

Medicine, health care, and philosophy Jun 1, 2020
Should we be allowed to refuse any involvement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in diagnosis and treatment planning? This is the relevant question posed by Ploug and Holm in a recent article in Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy. In this ...
Treatment Refusal Patient Care Planning Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Humans Philosophy, Medical Artificial Intelligence Personal Autonomy
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The right to refuse diagnostics and treatment planning by artificial intelligence.

Medicine, health care, and philosophy Mar 1, 2020
In an analysis of artificially intelligent systems for medical diagnostics and treatment planning we argue that patients should be able to exercise a right to withdraw from AI diagnostics and treatment planning for reasons related to (1) the physicia...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Physician's Role Patient Preference Patient Care Planning Patient Acceptance of Health Care
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Robotic Systems Involved in the Diagnosis of Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology Jan 1, 2020
The continuing development of robotics on the one hand and, on the other hand, the estimated relative growth in the number of elderly individuals suffering from neurodegenerative diseases raises the question of which contribution these powerful syste...
Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures Robotics Neurodegenerative Diseases Humans
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