AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

Clear Filters Showing 581 to 590 of 2555 articles

RIMD: A novel method for clinical prediction.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Electronic health records (EHR) are sparse, noisy, and private, with variable vital measurements and stay lengths. Deep learning models are the current state of the art in many machine learning domain; however, the EHR data is not a suitable training...

Foundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence.

Nature
The exceptionally rapid development of highly flexible, reusable artificial intelligence (AI) models is likely to usher in newfound capabilities in medicine. We propose a new paradigm for medical AI, which we refer to as generalist medical AI (GMAI)....

Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications.

Computers in biology and medicine
There has been an increasing interest in translating artificial intelligence (AI) research into clinically-validated applications to improve the performance, capacity, and efficacy of healthcare services. Despite substantial research worldwide, very ...

Clinically explainable machine learning models for early identification of patients at risk of hospital-acquired urinary tract infection.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) models for early identification of patients at risk of hospital-acquired urinary tract infection (HA-UTI) may enable timely and targeted preventive and therapeutic strategies. However, clinicians are often challenged...

Identifying Reasons for Statin Nonuse in Patients With Diabetes Using Deep Learning of Electronic Health Records.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background Statins are guideline-recommended medications that reduce cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes. Yet, statin use is concerningly low in this high-risk population. Identifying reasons for statin nonuse, which are typically describ...

Clinician Trust in Artificial Intelligence: What is Known and How Trust Can Be Facilitated.

Critical care clinics
Predictive analytics based on artificial intelligence (AI) offer clinicians the opportunity to leverage big data available in electronic health records (EHR) to improve clinical decision-making, and thus patient outcomes. Despite this, many barriers ...

An End-to-End Natural Language Processing System for Automatically Extracting Radiation Therapy Events From Clinical Texts.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Real-world evidence for radiation therapy (RT) is limited because it is often documented only in the clinical narrative. We developed a natural language processing system for automated extraction of detailed RT events from text to support cl...

Predicting heart failure in-hospital mortality by integrating longitudinal and category data in electronic health records.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Heart failure is a life-threatening syndrome that is diagnosed in 3.6 million people worldwide each year. We propose a deep fusion learning model (DFL-IMP) that uses time series and category data from electronic health records to predict in-hospital ...

Review of Natural Language Processing in Pharmacology.

Pharmacological reviews
Natural language processing (NLP) is an area of artificial intelligence that applies information technologies to process the human language, understand it to a certain degree, and use it in various applications. This area has rapidly developed in the...