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Electronics

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AcousTac: Tactile Sensing with Acoustic Resonance for Electronics-Free Soft Skin.

Soft robotics
Sound is a rich information medium that transmits through air; people communicate through speech and can even discern material through tapping and listening. To capture frequencies in the human hearing range, commercial microphones typically have a s...

Hydrogel-Based Artificial Synapses for Sustainable Neuromorphic Electronics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Hydrogels find widespread applications in biomedicine because of their outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability, and tunable material properties. Hydrogels can be chemically functionalized or reinforced to respond to physical or chemical stimul...

Machine-Learning Mental-Fatigue-Measuring μm-Thick Elastic Epidermal Electronics (MMMEEE).

Nano letters
Electrophysiological (EP) signals are key biomarkers for monitoring mental fatigue (MF) and general health, but state-of-the-art wearable EP-based MF monitoring systems are bulky and require user-specific, labeled data. Ultrathin epidermal electrodes...

Mormyroidea-inspired electronic skin for active non-contact three-dimensional tracking and sensing.

Nature communications
The capacity to discern and locate positions in three-dimensional space is crucial for human-machine interfaces and robotic perception. However, current soft electronics can only obtain two-dimensional spatial locations through physical contact. In t...

Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Wearable Near-Sensor and In-Sensor Computing Systems.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Flexible neuromorphic architectures that emulate biological cognitive systems hold great promise for smart wearable electronics. To realize neuro-inspired sensing and computing electronics, artificial sensory neurons that detect and process external ...

Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points.

Nature communications
Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neurom...

Organic Artificial Nerves: Neuromorphic Robotics and Bioelectronics.

Chemical reviews
Neuromorphic electronics are inspired by the human brain's compact, energy-efficient nature and its parallel-processing capabilities. Beyond the brain, the entire human nervous system, with its hierarchical structure, efficiently preprocesses complex...

Cost-Efficient Domain-Adaptive Pretraining of Language Models for Optoelectronics Applications.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Pretrained language models have demonstrated strong capability and versatility in natural language processing (NLP) tasks, and they have important applications in optoelectronics research, such as data mining and topic modeling. Many language models ...

Biocompatible Neuromorphic Device Array Based on Naturally Sourced Mucin for Implantable Bioelectronics.

ACS nano
Although the demand for intelligent implantable bioelectronics is steadily increasing, their progress is hindered by the limited availability of materials with sufficient biocompatibility for implantation. Herein, we propose a neuromorphic device wit...

A robust and omnidirectional-sensitive electronic antenna for tactile-induced perception.

Nature communications
Skin-like planar tactile sensors have achieved adaptive gripping, in-hand manipulation, and human-machine interaction but remain limited in tasks requiring active environmental interaction and robustness against large mechanical perturbations. Inspir...