AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Eye Diseases

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Deep learning in ophthalmology: The technical and clinical considerations.

Progress in retinal and eye research
The advent of computer graphic processing units, improvement in mathematical models and availability of big data has allowed artificial intelligence (AI) using machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques to achieve robust performance for ...

Artificial Intelligence and Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
This review article aimed to highlight the application and use of artificial intelligence (AI) in optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging in ophthalmology. Artificial intelligence programs seek to simulate intelligent human behavior in computers. ...

An ontological foundation for ocular phenotypes and rare eye diseases.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
BACKGROUND: The optical accessibility of the eye and technological advances in ophthalmic diagnostics have put ophthalmology at the forefront of data-driven medicine. The focus of this study is rare eye disorders, a group of conditions whose clinical...

An Interpretable and Expandable Deep Learning Diagnostic System for Multiple Ocular Diseases: Qualitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Although artificial intelligence performs promisingly in medicine, few automatic disease diagnosis platforms can clearly explain why a specific medical decision is made.

Artificial intelligence and deep learning in ophthalmology.

The British journal of ophthalmology
Artificial intelligence (AI) based on deep learning (DL) has sparked tremendous global interest in recent years. DL has been widely adopted in image recognition, speech recognition and natural language processing, but is only beginning to impact on h...

Current state and future prospects of artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: a review.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a major frontier in computer science research. Although AI has broad application across many medical fields, it will have particular utility in ophthalmology and will dramatically change the diagnostic and ...

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis in Northeastern Brazil: study of 25 cases and review of the literature.

Advances in rheumatology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Little has been published about the epidemiology of Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) in South America, especially in the intertropical zone, and no epidemiological data from Brazil are available. The purpose of the present study was...

Deep learning in ophthalmology: a review.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
Deep learning is an emerging technology with numerous potential applications in Ophthalmology. Deep learning tools have been applied to different diagnostic modalities including digital photographs, optical coherence tomography, and visual fields. Th...