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Gait

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Exercise with a wearable hip-assist robot improved physical function and walking efficiency in older adults.

Scientific reports
Wearable assistive robotics has emerged as a promising technology to supplement or replace motor functions and to retrain people recovering from an injury or living with reduced mobility. We developed delayed output feedback control for a wearable hi...

Estimating individual minimum calibration for deep-learning with predictive performance recovery: An example case of gait surface classification from wearable sensor gait data.

Journal of biomechanics
Clinical datasets often comprise multiple data points or trials sampled from a single participant. When these datasets are used to train machine learning models, the method used to extract train and test sets must be carefully chosen. Using the stand...

Efficacy of Robot-Assisted and Virtual Reality Interventions on Balance, Gait, and Daily Function in Patients With Stroke: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and ranking of robot-assisted training, virtual reality, and robot-assisted rehabilitation combined with virtual reality in improving balance, gait, and daily function in patients ...

Gait training with a wearable powered robot during stroke rehabilitation: a randomized parallel-group trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: We have developed a wearable rehabilitation robot, "curara®," and examined its immediate effect in patients with spinocerebellar degeneration and stroke, but its rehabilitative effect has not been clarified. The purpose of this study was ...

Hierarchical Optimization for Control of Robotic Knee Prostheses Toward Improved Symmetry of Propulsive Impulse.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Automatically personalizing complex control of robotic prostheses to improve gait performance, such as gait symmetry, is challenging. Recently, human-in-the-loop (HIL) optimization and reinforcement learning (RL) have shown promise in achieving optim...

Effect of Robot-Assisted Gait Training on Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
BACKGROUND: In recent meta-analyses, robot-assisted gait training for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have yielded limited clinical benefits compared with conventional overground gait training.

A hybrid orthosis combining functional electrical stimulation and soft robotics for improved assistance of drop-foot.

Medical engineering & physics
Drop-foot is characterised by an inability to lift the foot, and affects an estimated 3 million people worldwide. Current treatment methods include rigid splints, electromechanical systems, and functional electrical stimulation (FES). However, these ...

Gait-CNN-ViT: Multi-Model Gait Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks and Vision Transformer.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Gait recognition, the task of identifying an individual based on their unique walking style, can be difficult because walking styles can be influenced by external factors such as clothing, viewing angle, and carrying conditions. To address these chal...

Dynamic turning and running of a hexapod robot using a separated and laterally arranged two-leg model.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
We report on the development of separated and laterally arranged two-leg (SLTL) models with/without differentiated leg properties and their use as the dynamic running and turning templates for a hexapod robot. The laterally arranged two-leg morpholog...

Robust and reusable self-organized locomotion of legged robots under adaptive physical and neural communications.

Frontiers in neural circuits
INTRODUCTION: Animals such as cattle can achieve versatile and elegant behaviors through automatic sensorimotor coordination. Their self-organized movements convey an impression of adaptability, robustness, and motor memory. However, the adaptive mec...