AIMC Topic: Gastrointestinal Diseases
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Host-derived protein profiles of human neonatal meconium across gestational ages.
Nature communications
Jul 17, 2024
Meconium, a non-invasive biomaterial reflecting prenatal substance accumulation, could provide valuable insights into neonatal health. However, the comprehensive protein profile of meconium across gestational ages remains unclear. Here, we conducted ...
Comprehensive assessment of machine learning methods for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases through whole metagenome sequencing data.
Gut microbes
Jul 7, 2024
The gut microbiome, linked significantly to host diseases, offers potential for disease diagnosis through machine learning (ML) pipelines. These pipelines, crucial in modeling diseases using high-dimensional microbiome data, involve selecting profile...
A retrieval-augmented chatbot based on GPT-4 provides appropriate differential diagnosis in gastrointestinal radiology: a proof of concept study.
European radiology experimental
May 17, 2024
BACKGROUND: We investigated the potential of an imaging-aware GPT-4-based chatbot in providing diagnoses based on imaging descriptions of abdominal pathologies.
Cascade-EC Network: Recognition of Gastrointestinal Multiple Lesions Based on EfficientNet and CA_stm_Retinanet.
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Apr 8, 2024
Capsule endoscopy (CE) is non-invasive and painless during gastrointestinal examination. However, capsule endoscopy can increase the workload of image reviewing for clinicians, making it prone to missed and misdiagnosed diagnoses. Current researches ...
Therapeutic endoscopy: Recent updates and future directions.
Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Apr 6, 2024
The landscape of therapeutic endoscopy has undergone a remarkable evolution over the past few decades, carving out a niche that merges innovative technology with advanced clinical practice. As we venture further into the 21st century, the horizon of ...
Advancing Artificial Intelligence Integration Into the Pathology Workflow: Exploring Opportunities in Gastrointestinal Tract Biopsies.
Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Feb 29, 2024
This review aims to present a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the analysis of tubular gastrointestinal biopsies. These publications cover a spectrum of conditions, ranging from inflammat...
Application of artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Arab journal of gastroenterology : the official publication of the Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology
Jan 15, 2024
Endoscopy is an important method for diagnosing gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. In this study, we provide an overview of the advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the field of GI endoscopy over recent years, including esophagus, stom...
The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Histopathology: An Update.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association
Dec 26, 2023
Significant advances in artificial intelligence (AI) over the past decade potentially may lead to dramatic effects on clinical practice. Digitized histology represents an area ripe for AI implementation. We describe several current needs within the w...
Re-investigation of functional gastrointestinal disorders utilizing a machine learning approach.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Aug 26, 2023
BACKGROUND: Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), as a group of syndromes with no identified structural or pathophysiological biomarkers, are currently classified by Rome criteria based on gastrointestinal symptoms (GI). However, the high ov...
Deep learning-based prediction model for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases using endoscopy images.
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 5, 2023
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal (GI) infections are quite common today around the world. Colonoscopy or wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) are noninvasive methods for examining the whole GI tract for abnormalities. Nevertheless, it requires a great deal o...
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