AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Glaucoma

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Deep learning-assisted (automatic) diagnosis of glaucoma using a smartphone.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To validate a deep learning algorithm to diagnose glaucoma from fundus photography obtained with a smartphone.

Clinically Verified Hybrid Deep Learning System for Retinal Ganglion Cells Aware Grading of Glaucomatous Progression.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. Glaucomatous progression can be easily monitored by analyzing the degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Many researchers have screened glaucoma by measuring cup-to-disc ...

Automated AI labeling of optic nerve head enables insights into cross-ancestry glaucoma risk and genetic discovery in >280,000 images from UKB and CLSA.

American journal of human genetics
Cupping of the optic nerve head, a highly heritable trait, is a hallmark of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. Two key parameters are vertical cup-to-disc ratio (VCDR) and vertical disc diameter (VDD). However, manual assessment often suffers from poor a...

Joint optic disc and optic cup segmentation based on boundary prior and adversarial learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The most direct means of glaucoma screening is to use cup-to-disc ratio via colour fundus photography, the first step of which is the precise segmentation of the optic cup (OC) and optic disc (OD). In recent years, convolution neural network...

Automatic glaucoma detection based on transfer induced attention network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Glaucoma is one of the causes that leads to irreversible vision loss. Automatic glaucoma detection based on fundus images has been widely studied in recent years. However, existing methods mainly depend on a considerable amount of labeled...

Predicting eyes at risk for rapid glaucoma progression based on an initial visual field test using machine learning.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To assess whether machine learning algorithms (MLA) can predict eyes that will undergo rapid glaucoma progression based on an initial visual field (VF) test.

Deep Learning Ensemble Method for Classifying Glaucoma Stages Using Fundus Photographs and Convolutional Neural Networks.

Current eye research
: This study developed and evaluated a deep learning ensemble method to automatically grade the stages of glaucoma depending on its severity.: After cross-validation of three glaucoma specialists, the final dataset comprised of 3,460 fundus photograp...

Hierarchical deep learning models using transfer learning for disease detection and classification based on small number of medical images.

Scientific reports
Deep learning is being employed in disease detection and classification based on medical images for clinical decision making. It typically requires large amounts of labelled data; however, the sample size of such medical image datasets is generally s...

Transformation-Consistent Self-Ensembling Model for Semisupervised Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
A common shortfall of supervised deep learning for medical imaging is the lack of labeled data, which is often expensive and time consuming to collect. This article presents a new semisupervised method for medical image segmentation, where the networ...