AIMC Topic: Humans

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Large Language Models in Orthopaedics: Definitions, Uses, and Limitations.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
➤ Large language models are a subset of artificial intelligence. Large language models are powerful tools that excel in natural language text processing and generation.➤ There are many potential clinical, research, and educational applications of lar...

Machine learning predicts the serum PFOA and PFOS levels in pregnant women: Enhancement of fatty acid status on model performance.

Environment international
Human exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) has received considerable attention, particularly in pregnant women because of their dramatic changes in physiological status and dietary patterns. Predicting internal PFAS exposure in pre...

Building a challenging medical dataset for comparative evaluation of classifier capabilities.

Computers in biology and medicine
Since the 2000s, digitalization has been a crucial transformation in our lives. Nevertheless, digitalization brings a bulk of unstructured textual data to be processed, including articles, clinical records, web pages, and shared social media posts. A...

It takes one to know one-Machine learning for identifying OBGYN abstracts written by ChatGPT.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics

Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm, EVendo, for Predicting Esophageal Varices in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Digestive diseases and sciences
BACKGROUND: Treatment with atezolizumab and bevacizumab has become standard of care for advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but carries an increased gastrointestinal bleeding risk. Therefore, patients are often required to undergo es...

Deep learning for osteoporosis screening using an anteroposterior hip radiograph image.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: Osteoporosis is a common bone disorder characterized by decreased bone mineral density (BMD) and increased bone fragility, which can lead to fractures and eventually cause morbidity and mortality. It is of great concern that the one-year mor...