AIMC Topic: Humans

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Remote teaching system for robotic surgery and its validation: results of a randomized controlled study.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Currently, only a limited number of remote assistance modalities are utilized in the basic phase of robotic surgery training to facilitate the rapid acquisition of robotic surgery skills by surgeons. This study aimed to investigate the be...

AI's deep dive into complex pediatric inguinal hernia issues: a challenge to traditional guidelines?

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
OBJECTIVE: This study utilized ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence program based on large language models, to explore controversial issues in pediatric inguinal hernia surgery and compare its responses with the guidelines of the European Association ...

Anaphylactic Shock to Intravenous Indocyanine Green During a Robotic Right Colectomy.

The American surgeon
Intravenous indocyanine green (IV ICG) is regarded as a safe immunofluorescence agent used to assess bowel perfusion prior to creating bowel anastomoses and aids in ureter identification during intra-abdominal surgery. We report the first instance of...

Natural language processing for identification of refractory status epilepticus in children.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Pediatric status epilepticus is one of the most frequent pediatric emergencies, with high mortality and morbidity. Utilizing electronic health records (EHRs) permits analysis of care approaches and disease outcomes at a lower cost than pro...

Model metamers reveal divergent invariances between biological and artificial neural networks.

Nature neuroscience
Deep neural network models of sensory systems are often proposed to learn representational transformations with invariances like those in the brain. To reveal these invariances, we generated 'model metamers', stimuli whose activations within a model ...

[Clinical application of large language models : Does ChatGPT replace medical report formulation? An experience report].

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany)
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based language models, such as ChatGPT offer an enormous potential for research and medical care but also for clinical workflow optimization by making medical documentation easier and more efficient in taking over standar...

Microsurgery Robots: Applications, Design, and Development.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Microsurgical techniques have been widely utilized in various surgical specialties, such as ophthalmology, neurosurgery, and otolaryngology, which require intricate and precise surgical tool manipulation on a small scale. In microsurgery, operations ...

[The Swecrit Biobank, associated clinical registries, and machine learning (artificial intelligence) improve critical care knowledge].

Lakartidningen
The unique Swecrit Biobank and its associated clinical registries for sepsis, ARDS, cardiac arrest, trauma, and COVID-19 include more than 150,000 blood samples and descriptions of critically ill patients. These assets provide a unique opportunity to...

MalariaSED: a deep learning framework to decipher the regulatory contributions of noncoding variants in malaria parasites.

Genome biology
Malaria remains one of the deadliest infectious diseases. Transcriptional regulation effects of noncoding variants in this unusual genome of malaria parasites remain elusive. We developed a sequence-based, ab initio deep learning framework, MalariaSE...

Proposal of neural network model for neurocognitive rehabilitation and its comparison with fuzzy expert system model.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
This article focuses on the development of algorithms for a smart neurorehabilitation system, whose core is made up of artificial neural networks. The authors of the article have proposed a completely unique transfer of ACE-R results to the CHC model...