AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep learning on independent spatial EEG activity patterns delineates time windows relevant for response inhibition.

Psychophysiology
Inhibitory control processes are an important aspect of executive functions and goal-directed behavior. However, the mostly correlative nature of neurophysiological studies was not able to provide insights which aspects of neural dynamics can best pr...

Block-level dependency syntax based model for end-to-end aspect-based sentiment analysis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
End-to-End aspect-based sentiment analysis (E2E-ABSA) aims to jointly extract aspect terms and identify their sentiment polarities. Although previous research has demonstrated that syntax knowledge can be beneficial for E2E-ABSA, standard syntax depe...

Artificial intelligence to support person-centred care in breast imaging - A scoping review.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
AIM: To overview Artificial Intelligence (AI) developments and applications in breast imaging (BI) focused on providing person-centred care in diagnosis and treatment for breast pathologies.

Deep learning-based classification of organs at risk and delineation guideline in pelvic cancer radiation therapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Deep learning (DL) models for radiation therapy (RT) image segmentation require accurately annotated training data. Multiple organ delineation guidelines exist; however, information on the used guideline is not provided with the delineation. Extracti...

Screening of normal endoscopic large bowel biopsies with interpretable graph learning: a retrospective study.

Gut
OBJECTIVE: To develop an interpretable artificial intelligence algorithm to rule out normal large bowel endoscopic biopsies, saving pathologist resources and helping with early diagnosis.

Robot-assisted ultrasound reconstruction for spine surgery: from bench-top to pre-clinical study.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Robot-assisted ultrasound (rUS) systems have already been used to provide non-radiative three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions that form the basis for guiding spine surgical procedures. Despite promising studies on this technology, there are...

Diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip by Ultrasound Imaging Using Deep Learning.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics
BACKGROUND: A timely diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is important for satisfactory clinical outcomes. Ultrasonography is a useful tool for DDH screening; however, it is technically demanding. We hypothesized that deep learning c...