AIMC Topic: Humans

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Multidisciplinary perceptions on robotic surgical training: the robot is a stimulus for surgical education change.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: It is unclear how to best establish successful robotic training programs or if subspecialty robotic program principles can be adapted for general surgery practice. The objective of this study is to understand the perspectives of high-volu...

A multidomain fusion model of radiomics and deep learning to discriminate between PDAC and AIP based on F-FDG PET/CT images.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To explore a multidomain fusion model of radiomics and deep learning features based on F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-FDG PET/CT) images to distinguish pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and aut...

Where Position Matters-Deep-Learning-Driven Normalization and Coregistration of Computed Tomography in the Postoperative Analysis of Deep Brain Stimulation.

Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society
INTRODUCTION: Recent developments in the postoperative evaluation of deep brain stimulation surgery on the group level warrant the detection of achieved electrode positions based on postoperative imaging. Computed tomography (CT) is a frequently used...

"Cephalgia" or "migraine"? Solving the headache of assessing clinical reasoning using natural language processing.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
In this op-ed, we discuss the advantages of leveraging natural language processing (NLP) in the assessment of clinical reasoning. Clinical reasoning is a complex competency that cannot be easily assessed using multiple-choice questions. Constructed-r...

Predicting clinically significant prostate cancer with a deep learning approach: a multicentre retrospective study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop deep learning (DL) models based on multicentre biparametric magnetic resonance imaging (bpMRI) for the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) and compare the performance of these models with t...

An optimistic firefly algorithm-based deep learning approach for sentiment analysis of COVID-19 tweets.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The unprecedented rise in the number of COVID-19 cases has drawn global attention, as it has caused an adverse impact on the lives of people all over the world. As of December 31, 2021, more than 2, 86, 901, 222 people have been infected with COVID-1...

Unsupervised Learning Composite Network to Reduce Training Cost of Deep Learning Model for Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
Deep learning facilitates complex medical data analysis and is increasingly being explored in colorectal cancer diagnostics. However, the training cost of the deep learning model limits its real-world medical utility. In this study, we present a comp...

Application of artificial intelligence to imaging interpretations in the musculoskeletal area: Where are we? Where are we going?

Joint bone spine
The interest of researchers, clinicians and radiologists, in artificial intelligence (AI) continues to grow. Deep learning is a subset of machine learning, in which the computer algorithm itself can determine the optimal imaging features to answer a ...