BACKGROUND: Degree of resident participation in a case is often used as a surrogate marker for operative autonomy, an essential element of surgical resident training. Previous studies have demonstrated a considerable disagreement between the percepti...
The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
Oct 20, 2022
BACKGROUND: Compared to traditional rigid robotic arms, soft robotic arms are flexible, environmentally adaptable and biocompatible. Recently, most minimally invasive cardiac procedures still rely on traditional rigid surgical tools. However, rigid t...
Chemical yield is the percentage of the reactants converted to the desired products. Chemists use predictive algorithms to select high-yielding reactions and score synthesis routes, saving time and reagents. This study suggests a novel graph neural n...
Deep learning approaches have been widely adopted in the medical image analysis field. However, a most of existing deep learning approaches focus on achieving promising performances such as classification, detection, and segmentation, and much less e...
INTRODUCTION: Chest X-rays (CXR) with under-exposure increase image noise and this may affect convolutional neural network (CNN) performance. This study aimed to train and validate CNNs for classifying pneumonia on CXR as normal or pneumonia acquired...
BACKGROUND: Patients seeking restorative and orthodontic treatment expect an improvement in their smiles and oral health-related quality of life. Nonetheless, the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of dynamic smiles are yet to be understood...
CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Oct 20, 2022
The application of logistic regression (LR) and Cox Proportional Hazard (CoxPH) models are well-established for evaluating exposure-response (E-R) relationship in large molecule oncology drugs. However, applying machine learning (ML) models on evalua...
AIMS: This study sought to examine the feasibility, accuracy and reproducibility of a novel, fully automated 2D transthoracic echocardiography (2D TTE) parasternal long axis (PLAX) view aortic measurements quantification software compared to board-ce...
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