AIMC Topic: Humans

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A systematic review and metaanalysis of open, conventional laparoscopic and robot-assisted laparoscopic techniques for re-do pyeloplasty for recurrent uretero pelvic junction obstruction in children.

Journal of pediatric urology
OBJECTIVE: About 3% of primary pyeloplasties may require a re-do pyeloplasty for recurrent uretero pelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) making it an uncommon operation even in large volume centers. In this MA we have compared the outcomes of open (OP),...

Aurora Image Classification with Deep Metric Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, neural networks have been increasingly used for classifying aurora images. In particular, convolutional neural networks have been actively studied. However, there are not many studies on the application of deep learning techniques th...

BFRnet: A deep learning-based MR background field removal method for QSM of the brain containing significant pathological susceptibility sources.

Zeitschrift fur medizinische Physik
INTRODUCTION: Background field removal (BFR) is a critical step required for successful quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). However, eliminating the background field in brains containing significant susceptibility sources, such as intracranial...

COVID-19 safe campus evaluation for universities by a hybrid interval type-2 fuzzy decision-making model.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the whole world in recent years and has had devastating effects on all segments of society, has been one of the most important priorities. The Turkish Standards Institution has determined a ...

Acute colonic flexures: the basis for developing an artificial intelligence-based tool for predicting the course of colonoscopy.

Anatomical science international
Tortuosity of the colon is an important parameter for predicting the course of colonoscopy. Computed tomography scans of the abdominal cavity were performed in 224 (94 female, 130 male) adult subjects. The number of acute (angle not exceeding 90°) be...

Automated segmentation of five different body tissues on computed tomography using deep learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a computer tool for automatic and simultaneous segmentation of five body tissues depicted on computed tomography (CT) scans: visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), intermuscular adipose tiss...

Efficient Combination of CNN and Transformer for Dual-Teacher Uncertainty-guided Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning-based methods for fast target segmentation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have become increasingly popular in recent years. Generally, the success of deep learning methods in medical image segmentation tas...

IDA-MIL: Classification of Glomerular with Spike-like Projections via Multiple Instance Learning with Instance-level Data Augmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Tiny spike-like projections on the basement membrane of glomeruli are the main pathological feature of membranous nephropathy at stage II (MN II), which is the most significant stage for the diagnosis and treatment of renal ...

In Silico Prediction of Human and Rat Liver Microsomal Stability via Machine Learning Methods.

Chemical research in toxicology
Liver microsomal stability is an important property considered for the screening of drug candidates in the early stage of drug development. Determination of hepatic metabolic stability can be performed by an in vitro assay, but it requires quite a fe...

Development of GBRT Model as a Novel and Robust Mathematical Model to Predict and Optimize the Solubility of Decitabine as an Anti-Cancer Drug.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The efficient production of solid-dosage oral formulations using eco-friendly supercritical solvents is known as a breakthrough technology towards developing cost-effective therapeutic drugs. Drug solubility is a significant parameter which must be m...