AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting poor glycemic control during Ramadan among non-fasting patients with diabetes using artificial intelligence based machine learning models.

Diabetes research and clinical practice
AIMS: This study aims to predict poor glycemic control during Ramadan among non-fasting patients with diabetes using machine learning models.

Reduction in Acquisition Time and Improvement in Image Quality in T2-Weighted MR Imaging of Musculoskeletal Tumors of the Extremities Using a Novel Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction Technique in a Turbo Spin Echo (TSE) Sequence.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Background: The aim of this study was to assess the technical feasibility and the impact on image quality and acquisition time of a deep learning-accelerated fat-saturated T2-weighted turbo spin echo sequence in musculoskeletal imaging of the extremi...

Integrating Deep Learning-Based IoT and Fog Computing with Software-Defined Networking for Detecting Weapons in Video Surveillance Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Due to the widespread proliferation of multimedia traffic resulting from Internet of Things (IoT) applications and the increased use of remote multimedia-based applications, as a consequence of COVID-19, there is an urgent need to develop intelligent...

Use of machine learning to identify patients at risk of sub-optimal adherence: study based on real-world data from 10,929 children using a connected auto-injector device.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Our aim was to develop a machine learning model, using real-world data captured from a connected auto-injector device and from early indicators from the first 3 months of treatment, to predict sub-optimal adherence to recombinant human gr...

Exploring deep learning methods for recognizing rare diseases and their clinical manifestations from texts.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Although rare diseases are characterized by low prevalence, approximately 400 million people are affected by a rare disease. The early and accurate diagnosis of these conditions is a major challenge for general practitioners...

Generalising from conventional pipelines using deep learning in high-throughput screening workflows.

Scientific reports
The study of complex diseases relies on large amounts of data to build models toward precision medicine. Such data acquisition is feasible in the context of high-throughput screening, in which the quality of the results relies on the accuracy of the ...

Fabric muscle with a cooling acceleration structure for upper limb assistance soft exosuits.

Scientific reports
Soft exosuits used for supporting human muscle strength must be lightweight and wearable. Shape memory alloy (SMA) spring-based fabric muscles (SFM) are light and flexible, making them suitable for soft and shape-conformable exosuits. However, SFMs h...

Deep learning from phylogenies to uncover the epidemiological dynamics of outbreaks.

Nature communications
Widely applicable, accurate and fast inference methods in phylodynamics are needed to fully profit from the richness of genetic data in uncovering the dynamics of epidemics. Standard methods, including maximum-likelihood and Bayesian approaches, gene...

Granger Causality Inference in EEG Source Connectivity Analysis: A State-Space Approach.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This article addresses the problem of estimating brain effective connectivity from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals using a Granger causality (GC) characterized on state-space models, extended from the conventional vector autoregressive (VAR) proce...