AIMC Topic: Humans

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Classification models and SAR analysis on HDAC1 inhibitors using machine learning methods.

Molecular diversity
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) 1, a member of the histone deacetylases family, plays a pivotal role in various tumors. In this study, we collected 7313 human HDAC1 inhibitors with bioactivities to form a dataset. Then, the dataset was divided into a trai...

A deep learning model established for evaluating lid margin signs with colour anterior segment photography.

Eye (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the feasibility of applying a deep learning model to identify lid margin signs from colour anterior segment photography.

Application of Artificial Intelligence Methodologies to Chronic Wound Care and Management: A Scoping Review.

Advances in wound care
As the number of hard-to-heal wound cases rises with the aging of the population and the spread of chronic diseases, health care professionals struggle to provide safe and effective care to all their patients simultaneously. This study aimed at prov...

Artificial Intelligence Curriculum Needs Assessment for a Pediatric Radiology Fellowship Program: What, How, and Why?

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous potential for improvements in patient care, efficiency, and innovation in pediatric radiology practice. Although there is a pressing need for a radiology-specific training curricul...

Unsupervised learning methods for efficient geographic clustering and identification of disease disparities with applications to county-level colorectal cancer incidence in California.

Health care management science
Many public health policymaking questions involve data subsets representing application-specific attributes and geographic location. We develop and evaluate standard and tailored techniques for clustering via unsupervised learning (UL) algorithms on ...

The "Natural History" of Evidence on Radical Prostatectomy: What Have 20 Years of Robots Given Us?

European urology focus
Diverse pressures and influences have determined these two decades of radical prostatectomy history. Our novel methodology, reverse systematic review, has revealed that robotic technology was able to smother the pure laparoscopic and open techniques ...

Towards Trustworthy AI in Dentistry.

Journal of dental research
Medical and dental artificial intelligence (AI) require the trust of both users and recipients of the AI to enhance implementation, acceptability, reach, and maintenance. Standardization is one strategy to generate such trust, with quality standards ...

Dynamic risk stratification using Markov chain modelling in patients with chronic heart failure.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Risk changes with the progression of disease and the impact of treatment. We developed a dynamic risk stratification Markov chain model using artificial intelligence in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).

Metamodeling for Policy Simulations with Multivariate Outcomes.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
PURPOSE: Metamodels are simplified approximations of more complex models that can be used as surrogates for the original models. Challenges in using metamodels for policy analysis arise when there are multiple correlated outputs of interest. We devel...