AIMC Topic: Humans

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London taxi drivers: A review of neurocognitive studies and an exploration of how they build their cognitive map of London.

Hippocampus
Licensed London taxi drivers have been found to show changes in the gray matter density of their hippocampus over the course of training and decades of navigation in London (UK). This has been linked to their learning and using of the "Knowledge of L...

Detection of Left Atrial Myopathy Using Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography.

Circulation. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Left atrial (LA) myopathy is common in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction and leads to the development of atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated whether the likelihood of LA remodeling, LA dysfunction, altered ...

A New Socially Assistive Robot with Integrated Serious Games for Therapies with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Down Syndrome: A Pilot Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work introduces a new socially assistive robot termed MARIA T21 (meaning "Mobile Autonomous Robot for Interaction with Autistics", with the addition of the acronym T21, meaning "Trisomy 21", which is used to designate individuals with Down syndr...

Detection of Motion on a Trampoline with a Smartwatch.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this study, we develop a method for detecting the motions performed on a trampoline using an accelerometer mounted on a smartwatch. This method will lead to a system that can be used to promote trampoline exercise using a home trampoline by detect...

Fusion Models for Generalized Classification of Multi-Axial Human Movement: Validation in Sport Performance.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We introduce a set of input models for fusing information from ensembles of wearable sensors supporting human performance and telemedicine. Veracity is demonstrated in action classification related to sport, specifically strikes in boxing and taekwon...

Human Segmentation and Tracking Survey on Masks for MADS Dataset.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human segmentation and tracking often use the outcome of person detection in the video. Thus, the results of segmentation and tracking depend heavily on human detection results in the video. With the advent of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), th...

How Clinicians Perceive Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Technologies in Diagnostic Decision Making: Mixed Methods Approach.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and related technologies, AI algorithms are being embedded into various health information technologies that assist clinicians in clinical decision making.

Customizing skills for assistive robotic manipulators, an inverse reinforcement learning approach with error-related potentials.

Communications biology
Robotic assistance via motorized robotic arm manipulators can be of valuable assistance to individuals with upper-limb motor disabilities. Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) offer an intuitive means to control such assistive robotic manipulators. Howeve...

Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) for exploring spatial variability of lung and bronchus cancer (LBC) mortality rates in the contiguous USA.

Scientific reports
Machine learning (ML) has demonstrated promise in predicting mortality; however, understanding spatial variation in risk factor contributions to mortality rate requires explainability. We applied explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) on a stack-e...