AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial Intelligence and Cellular Segmentation in Tissue Microscopy Images.

The American journal of pathology
With applications in object detection, image feature extraction, image classification, and image segmentation, artificial intelligence is facilitating high-throughput analysis of image data in a variety of biomedical imaging disciplines, ranging from...

A column-based deep learning method for the detection and quantification of atrophy associated with AMD in OCT scans.

Medical image analysis
The objective quantification of retinal atrophy associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is required for clinical diagnosis, follow-up, treatment efficacy evaluation, and clinical research. Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (...

Ensembling machine learning models to boost molecular affinity prediction.

Computational biology and chemistry
This study unites six popular machine learning approaches to enhance the prediction of a molecular binding affinity between receptors (large protein molecules) and ligands (small organic molecules). Here we examine a scheme where affinity of ligands ...

Transfer learning-based approach for detecting COVID-19 ailment in lung CT scan.

Computers in biology and medicine
This research work aims to identify COVID-19 through deep learning models using lung CT-SCAN images. In order to enhance lung CT scan efficiency, a super-residual dense neural network was applied. The experimentation has been carried out using benchm...

Ensuring patient and public involvement in the transition to AI-assisted mental health care: A systematic scoping review and agenda for design justice.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
BACKGROUND: Machine-learning algorithms and big data analytics, popularly known as 'artificial intelligence' (AI), are being developed and taken up globally. Patient and public involvement (PPI) in the transition to AI-assisted health care is essenti...

A Deep-Learning Sequence-Based Method to Predict Protein Stability Changes Upon Genetic Variations.

Genes
Several studies have linked disruptions of protein stability and its normal functions to disease. Therefore, during the last few decades, many tools have been developed to predict the free energy changes upon protein residue variations. Most of these...

Development and Application of Medicine-Engineering Integration in the Rehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury.

BioMed research international
The rapid progress of the combination of medicine and engineering provides better chances for the clinical treatment and healthcare engineering. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and its related symptoms have become a major global health problem. At prese...

Use of artificial intelligence as an instrument of evaluation after stroke: a scoping review based on international classification of functioning, disability and health concept.

Topics in stroke rehabilitation
INTRODUCTION: To understand the current practices in stroke evaluation, the main clinical decision support system and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies need to be understood to assist the therapist in obtaining better insights about impairmen...

Bioinspired Soft Robotic Fingers with Sequential Motion Based on Tendon-Driven Mechanisms.

Soft robotics
The conformability is yet a challenge for most soft robotic grippers due to the continuous motion and deformation of these machines under external force. Herein, inspired by the movement mechanism of human fingers, we propose a novel tendon-driven so...

Comparison of different predicting models to assist the diagnosis of spinal lesions.

Informatics for health & social care
In neurosurgical or orthopedic clinics, the differential diagnosis of lower back pain is often time-consuming and costly. This is especially true when there are several candidate diagnoses with similar symptoms that might confuse clinic physicians. T...