AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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FiCRoN, a deep learning-based algorithm for the automatic determination of intracellular parasite burden from fluorescence microscopy images.

Medical image analysis
Protozoan parasites are responsible for dramatic, neglected diseases. The automatic determination of intracellular parasite burden from fluorescence microscopy images is a challenging problem. Recent advances in deep learning are transforming this pr...

Phase retrieval for X-ray differential phase contrast radiography with knowledge transfer learning from virtual differential absorption model.

Computers in biology and medicine
Grating-based X-ray phase contrast radiography and computed tomography (CT) are promising modalities for future medical applications. However, the ill-posed phase retrieval problem in X-ray phase contrast imaging has hindered its use for quantitative...

Sparse convolutional neural network for high-resolution skull shape completion and shape super-resolution.

Scientific reports
Traditional convolutional neural network (CNN) methods rely on dense tensors, which makes them suboptimal for spatially sparse data. In this paper, we propose a CNN model based on sparse tensors for efficient processing of high-resolution shapes repr...

An attention 3DUNET and visual geometry group-19 based deep neural network for brain tumor segmentation and classification from MRI.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
There has been an abrupt increase in brain tumor (BT) related medical cases during the past ten years. The tenth most typical type of tumor affecting millions of people is the BT. The cure rate can, however, rise if it is found early. When evaluating...

Uncertainty-based Active Learning by Bayesian U-Net for Multi-label Cone-beam CT Segmentation.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: Training of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for biomedical image analysis depends on large annotated datasets. This study assessed the efficacy of Active Learning (AL) strategies training AI models for accurate multilabel segmentation and ...

DeepSSM: A blueprint for image-to-shape deep learning models.

Medical image analysis
Statistical shape modeling (SSM) characterizes anatomical variations in a population of shapes generated from medical images. Statistical analysis of shapes requires consistent shape representation across samples in shape cohort. Establishing this re...

Automatic craniomaxillofacial landmarks detection in CT images of individuals with dentomaxillofacial deformities by a two-stage deep learning model.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Accurate cephalometric analysis plays a vital role in the diagnosis and subsequent surgical planning in orthognathic and orthodontics treatment. However, manual digitization of anatomical landmarks in computed tomography (CT) is subject t...

Prediction of therapeutic intensity level from automatic multiclass segmentation of traumatic brain injury lesions on CT-scans.

Scientific reports
The prediction of the therapeutic intensity level (TIL) for severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients at the early phase of intensive care unit (ICU) remains challenging. Computed tomography images are still manually quantified and then underexplo...

Deep learning in computed tomography super resolution using multi-modality data training.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: One of the limitations in leveraging the potential of artificial intelligence in X-ray imaging is the limited availability of annotated training data. As X-ray and CT shares similar imaging physics, one could achieve cross-domain data sha...