AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A review on medical imaging synthesis using deep learning and its clinical applications.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
This paper reviewed the deep learning-based studies for medical imaging synthesis and its clinical application. Specifically, we summarized the recent developments of deep learning-based methods in inter- and intra-modality image synthesis by listing...

Automated White Blood Cell Counting in Nailfold Capillary Using Deep Learning Segmentation and Video Stabilization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
White blood cells (WBCs) are essential components of the immune system in the human body. Various invasive and noninvasive methods to monitor the condition of the WBCs have been developed. Among them, a noninvasive method exploits an optical characte...

Deep learning-based cross-classifications reveal conserved spatial behaviors within tumor histological images.

Nature communications
Histopathological images are a rich but incompletely explored data type for studying cancer. Manual inspection is time consuming, making it challenging to use for image data mining. Here we show that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be system...

Motion-flow-guided recurrent network for respiratory signal estimation of x-ray angiographic image sequences.

Physics in medicine and biology
Motion compensation can eliminate inconsistencies of respiratory movement during image acquisitions for precise vascular reconstruction in the clinical diagnosis of vascular disease from x-ray angiographic image sequences. In x-ray-based vascular int...

A dual-domain deep learning-based reconstruction method for fully 3D sparse data helical CT.

Physics in medicine and biology
Helical CT has been widely used in clinical diagnosis. In this work, we focus on a new prototype of helical CT, equipped with sparsely spaced multidetector and multi-slit collimator (MSC) in the axis direction. This type of system can not only lower ...

Self-channel-and-spatial-attention neural network for automated multi-organ segmentation on head and neck CT images.

Physics in medicine and biology
Accurate segmentation of organs at risk (OARs) is necessary for adaptive head and neck (H&N) cancer treatment planning, but manual delineation is tedious, slow, and inconsistent. A self-channel-and-spatial-attention neural network (SCSA-Net) is devel...

Fully automated 3D segmentation of MR-imaged calf muscle compartments: Neighborhood relationship enhanced fully convolutional network.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automated segmentation of individual calf muscle compartments from 3D magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential for developing quantitative biomarkers for muscular disease progression and its prediction. Achieving clinically acceptable results is a...

Convolutional neural network for automated mass segmentation in mammography.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Automatic segmentation and localization of lesions in mammogram (MG) images are challenging even with employing advanced methods such as deep learning (DL) methods. We developed a new model based on the architecture of the semantic segmen...

Image-Based Machine Learning Algorithms for Disease Characterization in the Human Type 1 Diabetes Pancreas.

The American journal of pathology
Emerging data suggest that type 1 diabetes affects not only the β-cell-containing islets of Langerhans, but also the surrounding exocrine compartment. Using digital pathology, machine learning algorithms were applied to high-resolution, whole-slide i...

Cell segmentation and tracking using CNN-based distance predictions and a graph-based matching strategy.

PloS one
The accurate segmentation and tracking of cells in microscopy image sequences is an important task in biomedical research, e.g., for studying the development of tissues, organs or entire organisms. However, the segmentation of touching cells in image...