AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Protein fold recognition based on sparse representation based classification.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Knowledge of protein fold type is critical for determining the protein structure and function. Because of its importance, several computational methods for fold recognition have been proposed. Most of them are based on well-known machine learning tec...

A top-down manner-based DCNN architecture for semantic image segmentation.

PloS one
Given their powerful feature representation for recognition, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have been driving rapid advances in high-level computer vision tasks. However, their performance in semantic image segmentation is still not satis...

Gland Instance Segmentation Using Deep Multichannel Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: A new image instance segmentation method is proposed to segment individual glands (instances) in colon histology images. This process is challenging since the glands not only need to be segmented from a complex background, they must also b...

Sequential Dictionary Learning From Correlated Data: Application to fMRI Data Analysis.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Sequential dictionary learning via the K-SVD algorithm has been revealed as a successful alternative to conventional data driven methods, such as independent component analysis for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data analysis. fMRI data...

MR-based synthetic CT generation using a deep convolutional neural network method.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Interests have been rapidly growing in the field of radiotherapy to replace CT with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), due to superior soft tissue contrast offered by MRI and the desire to reduce unnecessary radiation dose. MR-only radiothera...

MRF-ANN: a machine learning approach for automated ER scoring of breast cancer immunohistochemical images.

Journal of microscopy
Molecular pathology, especially immunohistochemistry, plays an important role in evaluating hormone receptor status along with diagnosis of breast cancer. Time-consumption and inter-/intraobserver variability are major hindrances for evaluating the r...

Computer vision-based diameter maps to study fluoroscopic recordings of small intestinal motility from conscious experimental animals.

Neurogastroenterology and motility
BACKGROUND: When available, fluoroscopic recordings are a relatively cheap, non-invasive and technically straightforward way to study gastrointestinal motility. Spatiotemporal maps have been used to characterize motility of intestinal preparations in...

Collaborative Active Visual Recognition from Crowds: A Distributed Ensemble Approach.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Active learning is an effective way of engaging users to interactively train models for visual recognition more efficiently. The vast majority of previous works focused on active learning with a single human oracle. The problem of active learning wit...

Machine learning applications in cell image analysis.

Immunology and cell biology
Machine learning (ML) refers to a set of automatic pattern recognition methods that have been successfully applied across various problem domains, including biomedical image analysis. This review focuses on ML applications for image analysis in light...

Computer vision and machine learning for robust phenotyping in genome-wide studies.

Scientific reports
Traditional evaluation of crop biotic and abiotic stresses are time-consuming and labor-intensive limiting the ability to dissect the genetic basis of quantitative traits. A machine learning (ML)-enabled image-phenotyping pipeline for the genetic stu...