AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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TPAFNet: Transformer-Driven Pyramid Attention Fusion Network for 3D Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The field of 3D medical image segmentation is witnessing a growing trend in the utilization of combined networks that integrate convolutional neural networks and transformers. Nevertheless, prevailing hybrid networks are confronted with limitations i...

Computer vision applications for the detection or analysis of tuberculosis using digitised human lung tissue images - a systematic review.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review of the computer vision applications that detect, diagnose, or analyse tuberculosis (TB) pathology or bacilli using digitised human lung tissue images either through automatic or semi-automatic methods. We cat...

Automatic 3-dimensional quantification of orthodontically induced root resorption in cone-beam computed tomography images based on deep learning.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Orthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR) is a common and undesirable consequence of orthodontic treatment. Traditionally, studies employ manual methods to conduct 3-dimensional quantitative analysis of OIRR via cone-beam computed ...

Automated dentition segmentation: 3D UNet-based approach with MIScnn framework.

Journal of the World federation of orthodontists
INTRODUCTION: Advancements in technology have led to the adoption of digital workflows in dentistry, which require the segmentation of regions of interest from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans. These segmentations assist in diagnosis, treat...

AFSegNet: few-shot 3D ankle-foot bone segmentation via hierarchical feature distillation and multi-scale attention and fusion.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Accurate segmentation of ankle and foot bones from CT scans is essential for morphological analysis. Ankle and foot bone segmentation challenges due to the blurred bone boundaries, narrow inter-bone gaps, gaps in the cortical shell, and uneven spongy...

Three-dimensional deep learning model complements existing models for preoperative disease-free survival prediction in localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Current prognostic models have limited predictive abilities for the growing number of localized (stage I-III) ccRCCs. It is, therefore, crucial to explore novel preoperative recurrence prediction models to accurately stratify patients and...

Temporomandibular joint CBCT image segmentation via multi-view ensemble learning network.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Accurate segmentation of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) from cone beam CT (CBCT) images holds significant clinical value for diagnosing temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis (TMJOA) and related conditions. Convolutional neural network-based medic...

Application of machine-learning methods in age-at-death estimation from 3D surface scans of the adult acetabulum.

Forensic science international
OBJECTIVE: Age-at-death estimation is usually done manually by experts. As such, manual estimation is subjective and greatly depends on the past experience and proficiency of the expert. This becomes even more critical if experts need to evaluate ind...

Fetal Face: Enhancing 3D Ultrasound Imaging by Postprocessing With AI Applications: Myth, Reality, or Legal Concerns?

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) platforms is revolutionizing the performance in managing metadata and big data. Medicine is another field where AI is spreading. However, this technological advancement is not amenable to errors or fraudulent m...

An Efficient Muscle Segmentation Method via Bayesian Fusion of Probabilistic Shape Modeling and Deep Edge Detection.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Paraspinal muscle segmentation and reconstruction from MR images are critical to implement quantitative assessment of chronic and recurrent low back pains. Due to unclear muscle boundaries and shape variations, current segmentation methods...