AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Fetal Face: Enhancing 3D Ultrasound Imaging by Postprocessing With AI Applications: Myth, Reality, or Legal Concerns?

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) platforms is revolutionizing the performance in managing metadata and big data. Medicine is another field where AI is spreading. However, this technological advancement is not amenable to errors or fraudulent m...

An Efficient Muscle Segmentation Method via Bayesian Fusion of Probabilistic Shape Modeling and Deep Edge Detection.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Paraspinal muscle segmentation and reconstruction from MR images are critical to implement quantitative assessment of chronic and recurrent low back pains. Due to unclear muscle boundaries and shape variations, current segmentation methods...

Target-specified reference-based deep learning network for joint image deblurring and resolution enhancement in surgical zoom lens camera calibration.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: For the augmented reality of surgical navigation, which overlays a 3D model of the surgical target on an image, accurate camera calibration is imperative. However, when the checkerboard images for calibration are captured us...

Application of 3D neural networks and explainable AI to classify ICDAS detection system on mandibular molars.

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Considerable variations exist in cavity preparation methods and approaches. Whether the extent and depth of cavity preparation because of the extent of caries affects the overall accuracy of training deep learning models remains...

Fully automated method for three-dimensional segmentation and fine classification of mixed dentition in cone-beam computed tomography using deep learning.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: To establish a high-precision, automated model using deep learning for the fine classification and three-dimensional (3D) segmentation of mixed dentition in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.

3D CNN for neuropsychiatry: Predicting Autism with interpretable Deep Learning applied to minimally preprocessed structural MRI data.

PloS one
Predictive modeling approaches are enabling progress toward robust and reproducible brain-based markers of neuropsychiatric conditions by leveraging the power of multivariate analyses of large datasets. While deep learning (DL) offers another promisi...

A machine learning algorithm for creating isotropic 3D aortic segmentations from routine cardiac MR localizers.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: The identification and measurement of aortic aneurysms is an important clinical problem. While specialized high-resolution 3D CMR sequences allow detailed aortic assessment, they are time-consuming which limits their use in screening rout...

The utilization of artificial intelligence in enhancing 3D/4D ultrasound analysis of fetal facial profiles.

Journal of perinatal medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology in the field of healthcare, offering significant advancements in various medical disciplines, including obstetrics. The integration of artificial intelligence into 3D/4D ultrasou...

Two-stage deep learning framework for occlusal crown depth image generation.

Computers in biology and medicine
The generation of depth images of occlusal dental crowns is complicated by the need for customization in each case. To decrease the workload of skilled dental technicians, various computer vision models have been used to generate realistic occlusal c...

Automated orofacial virtual patient creation: A proof of concept.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: To (1) construct a virtual patient (VP) using facial scan, intraoral scan, and low-dose computed tomography scab based on an Artificial intelligence (AI)-approach, (2) quantitatively compare it with AI-refined and semi-automatic registrat...