AIMC Topic: Immunotherapy

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A comprehensive neuroimaging review of the primary and metastatic brain tumors treated with immunotherapy: current status, and the application of advanced imaging approaches and artificial intelligence.

Frontiers in immunology
Cancer immunotherapy has emerged as a novel clinical therapeutic option for a variety of solid tumors over the past decades. The application of immunotherapy in primary and metastatic brain tumors continues to grow despite limitations due to the phys...

Machine Learning Integration with Single-Cell Transcriptome Sequencing Datasets Reveals the Impact of Tumor-Associated Neutrophils on the Immune Microenvironment and Immunotherapy Outcomes in Gastric Cancer.

International journal of molecular sciences
The characteristics of neutrophils play a crucial role in defining the tumor inflammatory environment. However, the function of tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) in tumor immunity and their response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remains in...

Machine learning-informed liquid-liquid phase separation for personalized breast cancer treatment assessment.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer, characterized by its heterogeneity, is a leading cause of mortality among women. The study aims to develop a Machine Learning-Derived Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation (MDLS) model to enhance the prognostic accuracy and person...

Machine learning model reveals the role of angiogenesis and EMT genes in glioma patient prognosis and immunotherapy.

Biology direct
Gliomas represent a highly aggressive class of tumors located in the brain. Despite the availability of multiple treatment modalities, the prognosis for patients diagnosed with glioma remains unfavorable. Therefore, further exploration of new biomark...

Predicting and Monitoring Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy Using Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Cancer.

International journal of molecular sciences
Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal cancers, primarily due to its late diagnosis and limited treatment options. This review examines the challenges and potential of using immunotherapy to treat pancreatic cancer, highlighting the role of...

Personalized cancer vaccine design using AI-powered technologies.

Frontiers in immunology
Immunotherapy has ushered in a new era of cancer treatment, yet cancer remains a leading cause of global mortality. Among various therapeutic strategies, cancer vaccines have shown promise by activating the immune system to specifically target cancer...

Automated real-world data integration improves cancer outcome prediction.

Nature
The digitization of health records and growing availability of tumour DNA sequencing provide an opportunity to study the determinants of cancer outcomes with unprecedented richness. Patient data are often stored in unstructured text and siloed datase...

Association of artificial intelligence-based immunoscore with the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer: a multicentre retrospective study.

Frontiers in immunology
PURPOSE: Currently, chemoimmunotherapy is effective only in a subset of patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer. Robust biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of chemoimmunotherapy would be useful to identify patients who would...

Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence to Improve Immunotherapy and the Use of Digital Twins to Identify Prognosis of Patients with Solid Tumors.

International journal of molecular sciences
To date, the public health system has been impacted by the increasing costs of many diagnostic and therapeutic pathways due to limited resources. At the same time, we are constantly seeking to improve these paths through approaches aimed at personali...