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Intensive Care Units

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[Early mobilization in the intensive care unit-Are robot-assisted systems the future?].

Die Anaesthesiologie
BACKGROUND: Intensive care unit (ICU) acquired weakness is associated with reduced physical function, increased mortality and reduced quality of life, and affects about 43% of survivors of critical illness. Lacking therapeutic options, the prevention...

Tell me something interesting: Clinical utility of machine learning prediction models in the ICU.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In recent years, extensive resources are dedicated to the development of machine learning (ML) based clinical prediction models for intensive care unit (ICU) patients. These models are transforming patient care into a collaborative human-AI task, yet...

Risk assessment of ICU patients through deep learning technique: A big data approach.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients are exposed to various medications, especially during infusion, and the amount of infusion drugs and the rate of their application may negatively affect their health status. A deep learning model can mon...

External validation of a deep-learning model to predict severe acute kidney injury based on urine output changes in critically ill patients.

Journal of nephrology
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to externally validate algorithms (previously developed and trained in two United States populations) aimed at early detection of severe oliguric AKI (stage 2/3 KDIGO) in intensive care units patients.

Dynamic Mortality Risk Predictions for Children in ICUs: Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
OBJECTIVES: Assess a machine learning method of serially updated mortality risk.

POTTER-ICU: An artificial intelligence smartphone-accessible tool to predict the need for intensive care after emergency surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Delays in admitting high-risk emergency surgery patients to the intensive care unit result in worse outcomes and increased health care costs. We aimed to use interpretable artificial intelligence technology to create a preoperative predic...

Learning to predict in-hospital mortality risk in the intensive care unit with attention-based temporal convolution network.

BMC anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: Dynamic prediction of patient mortality risk in the ICU with time series data is limited due to high dimensionality, uncertainty in sampling intervals, and other issues. A new deep learning method, temporal convolution network (TCN), make...